INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL
«GLOBAL SCIENCE AND INNOVATIONS 2022: CENTRAL ASIA»
ASTANA, KAZAKHSTAN, SEPTEMBER 2022
22
However, the tax policy implemented in the country in the above three stages has not paid
off.
For example, in the tax system rating "tax payments 2010", prepared by the world Bank in
conjunction with Price Waterhouse Coopers, Uzbekistan ranked 178th out of 183 countries studied
among countries ranked 174-183 in the list of the ten most complex countries of the tax regime.
For comparison, among the CIS and Baltic countries, the situation was as follows: Estonia-
38, Latvia-45, Lithuania-51, Kazakhstan-52, Georgia-64, Moldova-101, Russia-103, Azerbaijan-
108, Poland-151, Armenia-153, Kyrgyzstan-156, Tajikistan-162, Uzbekistan-178 and Ukraine -
181 places[9].
The fourth stage of reforms: 2017 was a period of historical changes in the tax policy of
Uzbekistan. On the basis of a critical analysis of all issues, strict disciplinary and personally
responsible measures were carried out. The tax base has expanded even more.
In 2017-2021, it is aimed at improving the regulatory framework for reforms, ensuring the
rule of law, and reforming all spheres of life of society and the state, including the tax sphere,
which are identified as important tasks in the action strategy for the five priority areas of
development of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
The current state of the tax system does not fully meet the requirements of a free market
economy. Therefore, the introduction of modern information and communication technologies in
the process of tax administration, the effective use of advanced foreign experience in this regard
is of great importance.
The main idea of the new tax concept, introduced in 2019, is to reduce the tax burden, use
a simple and stable tax system, reduce the tax burden, create more favorable conditions for doing
business.the new amended Tax code provides for the promotion of honest taxpayers who are the
mainstay of the country's development, while punishing those who do not pay taxes.
According to English expert Chris Welsh, in Britain, the tax and customs Committee is
arranged in the same way: "the main task is to maintain the existing system and improve it, and
not destroy it with further actions [10].
Continuing the policy of introducing the same fair tax regime for all by reducing the tax
burden, the need for the gradual abolition of tax benefits, the abolition of taxes and other charges
related to the minimum wage, the President of our country, Mr. President, said that the tax burden
on the state budget of the Republic of Uzbekistan will be reduced.Mirziyoyev's merits became
very great.
Reducing the tax burden and creating more favorable conditions for doing business is the
only way to end the" hidden " economy. Therefore, we need to develop a separate program that
provides for effective measures in this direction [11; 18 b] by President Sh. Mirziyoyev.
In fact, representatives of the new generation, who today think in a new way, see their
future in connection with the strengthening of democratic values in society, the future of our
country in connection with its integration into the world community, come to life.
And this is a reliable guarantee of the inevitability of reforms, the absence of backwardness
of radical political, economic, spiritual and educational transformations in our country.
Thus, the first years of independence are characterized by high inflation, a crisis in mutual
debts of enterprises, an increase in debt to the budget, a reduction in traditionally high tax
procedures in the sector of former state-owned enterprises, and a lack of fair tax payment
traditions.
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