, 2001. 528 с. В «Неизвестной истории человечества»

Legge.A. J. (1986) Seeds of discontent. In Gowlett, J.A. J„ and Hedges, R. E. M.,

eds. Archaeological Results from Accelerator Dating. Oxford, Oxford Uni­versity Committee for Archaeology, pp. 13-21. Leriche, M. (1922) Les terrains tertiaires de la Belgique. Congres Geologique

International (13e, Bruxelles), Livret- Guide des Excursions en Belgique, A4:

1-46. Lewis, 0. J. (1980) The joints of the evolving foot, part III. Journal of Anatomy,

the age of Yuanmou man by paleomagnetic techniques. Scientia Sinica, 6:

579-591. Li, R., and Lin, D. (1979) Geochemistry of amino acid of fossil bones from

deposits of Peking man, Lantian man, and Yuanmou man in China. Scientia

in some higher primates: a multivariate study. American Journal of Physical

(1923) Les silex d'lpswich: conclusions do 1'enquete de 1'Institut Interna­tional d'Anthropologic. Revue Anthropologique, 33: 44-67. (*) Longin, R. (1971) New method of collagen extraction for radiocarbon dating.

and perspectives. In Bryan, A. L., ed. Early Man in America From a Circum-

pp. 1-9. Lorenzo, J. L., and Mirambell, L. (1986) Preliminary report on archaeological and

paleoenvironmental studies in the area of El Cedral, San Luis Potosi, Mexico

1977-1980. In Bryan, A. L., ed. New Evidence/or the Pleistocene Peopling

111. Lovejoy, С. О. (1988) Evolution of human walking. Scientific American,

Lyell, Charles (1863) Antiquity of Man. London, John Murray. Ma, X., Qian, F., Li, P., and Ju, S. (1978) Paleomagnetic dating of Lantian man.

sediments east of Lake Rudolf,,Kenya. Nature, 239: 379-385. Maglio, V. J. (1973) Origin and evolution of the Elephantidae. American Philo­sophical Society Transactions, 63: 1-149.

Malde, H. E., and Steen-McIntyre, V. (1981) Reply to comments by C. Irwin-Williams: archaeological site, Valsequillo, Mexico. Quaternary Research, /6:418-421. Mallery, A. H. (1951) Lost America: The Story of Iron-Age Civilization Prior to

Columbus. Washington, D. C,, Overlook. Mammoth Trumpet (1984) Life in ice age Chile. /(//• 1. Marks, P. (1953) Preliminary note on the discovery of a new jaw ofMeganthropus von Koenigswald in the lower Middle Pleistocene ofSangiran, central Java. Indonesian Journal of Natural Science, 109(1); 26-33. Marshall, L. G„ Pascual, R., Curtis, G. H., and Drake, R. E. (1977) SouthAmerican geochronology: radiometric time scale for Middle to Late Tertiary mammal-bearing horizons in Patagonia. Science, 195: 1325-1328. Marshall, L. G„ Webb, S. D., Sepkoski, Jr„ J. J. and Raup, D. M, (1982) Mammalian evolution and the great American interchange. Science. 215: 1351-1357.

Marzke, M. W. (1983) Joint function and grips of the Australopithecus afarensis hand, with special reference to the region of the capitate. Journal of Human Evolution. 12: 197-211. McHenry, H. M. (1972)Postcranial skeleton of Early Pleistocene hominids. Ph.D.

thesis, Harvard University. McHenry, H. M. (1973) Early hominid humerus from East Rudolf, Kenya.

Science, /«0:739-741. McHenry, H.M., and Corruccini, R. S. (1975) Distal humerus in hominoid

evolution. Folia Primatologica 23: 227-244.

Meister, W. J. (1968) Discovery oftrilobite fossils in shod footprint of human in "Trilobite Bed"—a Cambrian formation. Antelope Springs, Utah. Creation Research Quarterly. 5(3): 97-102. Meldau, F. J. (1964) Why We Believe in Creation, Not in Evolution. Denver,

Christian Victory.

Melleville, M. (1862a) Foreign intelligence. The Geologist, 5: 145-148. Melleville, M. (1862b) Note sur un objet travaille de main d'homme trouve dans

les lignites du Laonnois. Revue Archeologique. 5: 181-186. (*) Merriam, J. C. (1938) The Published Papers of John Campbell Merriam. Vol. IV.

Washington, D. C., Carnegie Institution. Michels, J. W. (1973) Dating Methods in Archaeology. New York, Seminar Press. Millar, Ronald (1972) The Piltdown Men. London, Victor Gollancz. Miller, M. E., and Caccioli, W. (1986) The results of the New World Explorers

Society Himalayan Yeti Expedition. Cryptozoology. 5: 81-84. Minshall, H. L. (1989) Buchanan Canyon: Ancient Human Presence in the

Moir, J. R. (1917a) A series of mineralized bone implements of a primitive type

from below the base of the Red and Coralline Crags of Suffolk. Proceedings

of the Prehistoric Society of East Anglia, 2: 116-131. Moir, J. R. (1917b) Apiece of humanly-shaped wood from the Cromer Forest Bed.

Man. 17: 172-173. Moir.J. R. (1919) A few notes on the sub-Crag flint implements. Proceedings of

the Prehistoric Society of East Anglia, 3:158-161. Moir, J. R. (1923) An early palaeolith from the glacial till at Sidestrand, Norfolk.

The Antiquaries Journal, 3: 135-137. Moir, J. R. (1924) Tertiary man in England. Natural History. 24: 637-654. Moir, J. R. (1927) The Antiquity of Man in East Anglia. Cambridge, Cambridge

University. Moir, J. R. (1929) A remarkable object from beneath the Red Crag. Man, 29: 62-

65. Moir, J. R. (1935) The age of the pre-Crag flint implements. Journal of the Royal

Anthropological Institute, 65: 343-364. Mongait, A. (1959) Archaeology in the U.S.S.R. Moscow, Foreign Languages

Publishing House. Morlan, R. E. (1986) Pleistocene archaeology in Old Crow Basin: a critical

reappraisal. In Bryan, A. L.. cd. New Evidence for the Pleistocene Peopling

of the Americas. Orono, Maine, Center for the Study of Early Man, pp. 27-

48. Mozino, J. M. (1970) Noticias de Nulka: An Account of Nootka Sound in

/792. Translated and edited by Iris Higbie Wilson. Seattle, University of

Washington. Napier, J. R. (1962) Fossil hand bones from Olduvai Gorge. Nature. 196: 400-

411. Napier, J. R. (1973) Bigfoot: The Yeti and Sasqualch in Myth and Reality.

New York, Dutton. Nelson, D. E., Vogel, J. S„ Southon, J. R„ and Brown, T. A. (1986) Accelerator

radiocarbon dating at SFU. Radiocarbon 28: 215-222. New York Times (1988) Fossil hands in S. African cave may upset ideas on

evolution. May 6, p. A-12. New York Times News Service (1990) 17-million-year-old leaf fossil yields

strands ofDNA. San Diego Union, April 12, p. A-2. Newell, N. D. (1959) Symposium on fifty years ofpaleontology. Adequacy of the

fossil record. Journal of Paleontology, 33: 488-499. Newton, E. T. (1895) On a human skull and limb-bones found in the Paleolithic

terrace-gravel at Galley Hill, Kent. Quarterly Journal of the Geological

Society of London. 51: 505-26. Nilsson, T. (1983) The Pleistocene, Dordrecht, D. Reidel. Noctling, F. (1894) On the occurrence of chipped flints in the Upper Miocene of

Burma. Records of the Geological Survey of India. 27: 101-103. Norris, R. M. (1976) Geology of California. New York, John Wiley.

О ' Connell, P. (1969) Science of Today and the Problems of Genesis. Hawthorne,

Christian Book Club of America. Oakley, K. P. (1954) Evidence of fire in South African cave deposits. Nature, 174-

261-262. Oakley, К. Р. (1956) Fire as a Paleolithic tool and weapon. Proceedings of the

Prehistoric Society, New Series, 21: 36-48.

Oakley, К, P. (1957) The dating of the Broken Hill, Florisbad, and Saldanha skulls. /nClark, J. D,,ed. Third Pan-African Congress on Prehistory. London, Chatto and Windus, pp. 76-79.

Oakley, K. P. (1958) Physical Anthropology in the British Museum. In Roberts, D. F„ ed. The Scope of Physical Anthropology and Its Place in Academic Studies.New York, Wenner Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research, pp. 51-54. Oakley, K. P. (1961) Man the Toolmaker. London, British Museum (Natural

History). Oakley, K. P. (1974) Revised dating of the Kanjera hominids. Journal of Human

Piltdown man. Nature, 165: 379-382.

Oakley, K. P., and Montagu, M. F.A. (1949) A re-consideration of the Galley Hill skeleton. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 1(2)-25-46.

Obermaier, H. (1924) Fossil Man in Spain.New Haven, Yale University. Ogden, J. G. (1977) The use and abuse of radiocarbon dating. Annals of the New

Scribner's Sons. Osborn, H. F. (1921) The Pliocene man ofFoxhall in EastAnglia. Natural History

Osborn, H. F. (1927) Man Rises to Parnassus. London, Oxford University. Osborn, H. F. (1928) Man Rises to Parnassus, 2nd edition. Princeton, Princeton

University. Oxnard, С. Е. (1968) A note on the fragmentary Sterkfontein scapula. American

Journal of Physical Anthropology, 28: 213-217. Oxnard, С. Е. (1972) Some African fossil foot bones: a note on the interpolation

of fossils into a matrix of extant species. American Journal of Physical

University of Chicago. Oxnard, С. Е. (1975b) The place of the australopithecines in human evolution:

grounds for doubt? Nature. 258: 389-395. Oxnard, С. Е. (1984) The Order of Man. New Haven, Yale University. Patterson, В., and Howells, W. W. (1967) Hominid humeral fragment from Early

Pleistocene of northwestern Kenya. Science, 156: 64-66. Patterson, L. W. (1983) Criteria for determining the attributes of man-made lithics.

Analysis of lithic flakes at the Calico site, California. Journal of Field

Е., and Berger, R., eds. Peopling of the New World. Los Altos, Ballena Press,

pp. 193-201. Pei.J. (1980) An application of thermoluminescence dating to the cultural layers

of Peking man site. Quatemaria Sinica, 5(1): 87-95. Pei, W. (1939) The upper cave industry ofChoukoutien. Palaeontologica Sinica,

Masson et Cie. Phenice, T. W. (1972) Hominid Fossils: An Illustrated Key. Dubuque, William C.

Brown. Pilbeam, D. (1972) The Ascent of Man, An Introduction to Human Evolution, New

York, Macmillan. Poirier, F. Е. (1977) Fossil Evidence: The Human Evolutionary Journey,

province. People's Republic of China. Cryptowology, 2: 25-39. Pomerol, C. (1982) The Cenozoic Era. Chichester, Ellis Horwood. Pomcrol, C. and Feurgeur, L. (1974) Guides Geologiques Regionaux: Bassin de

geologiques de I¹ Italic centrale. Congres International d'Anthropologie el

Prestwich, J. (1889) On the occuirence of Palaeolithic flint implements in the neighborhood of Ightham. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London. 45: 270-297.

Prestwich, J. (1891) On the age, formation, and successive drift-stages of the Darent: with remarks on the Palaeolithic implements of the district and the origin of its chalk escarpment. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, 47: 126-163.

Prestwich, J. (1892) On the primitive character of the flint implements of the Chalk Plateau of Kent, with reference to the question of their glacial or pre-glacial age. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, 21(3}: 246-262. Prestwich, Sir John (1895) The greater antiquity of man. Nineteenth Century,

J7:617ff. Previette, K. (1953) Who went there? Courier-Journal Magazine, Louisville,

Kentucky, May 24.

Prost, J. (1980) The origin ofbipedalism. American Journal of Physical Anthro­pology, 52: 175-190. Protsch, R. (1974) The age and stratigraphic position of Olduvai hominid I.

Journal of Human Evolution, 3: 379-385.

Puner, H. W. (1947) Freud: His Life and His Mind. New York, Grosset and Dunlap. Qiu. Z. (1985) The Middle Palaeolithic of China. In Wu, R„ and Olsen, J. W„ eds. Palaeoanthropology and Palaeolithic Archaeology of the People's Republic of China. Orlando, Academic Press, pp. 187-210. Raemish, B. E., and Vernon, W. W. (1977) Some Paleolithic tools from northeast

North America. Current Anthropology, 18: 97-99.

Ragazzoni (1880) La collina di Castenedolo, solto il rapporto antropologico, geologico ed agronomico. Commentari dell' Ateneo di Brescia, April 4, pp. 120-128. (*) Raup, D., and Stanley, S. (1971) Principles ofPaleontology. San Francisco, W. H.

Freeman.

Reck, H. (1914a) Erste vorlaufige Mitteilungen iiber den Fund eines fossilen Menschenskeletts aus Zentral-afrika. Sitzungsbericht der Gesellschaft der naturforschender Freunde Berlins, 3: 81-95. (*)

Reck, H. (1914b) Zweite vorlaufige Mitteilung ber fossile Tiere- und Menschenfunde aus Oldoway in Zentralafrika. Sitzungsbericht der Gesellschaft der naturforschender Freunde Berlins, 7: 305-318. (*) Reck, H. (1926) Prahistorische Grab und Menschenfunde und ihre Beziehungen zur Pluvialzeit in Ostafrika. Mitteilungen der Deutschen Schutzgebiete, 34: 81-86.(*) Reck, H. (1933) Oldoway: Die Schlucht des Urmenschen. Leipzig, F. A.

Brockhaus.

Reeves, В., Pohl, J. M. D., and Smith, J. W. (1986) The Mission Ridge site and the Texas Street question. In Bryan, A. L., ed. New Evidence for the Pleistocene

Peopling oftheAmericas. Orono, Maine, Center for the Study of Early Man,

pp. 65-80. Ribeiro, C. (1873a) Sur des silex tallies, decouverts dans les terrains miocene du

Portugal. Congres International d'Anthropologie et d'Archeologie

Prehistoriques. Bruxelles 1872, Compte Rendu, pp. 95-100. (*) Ribeiro, C. (1873b) Sur la position geologique des couches miocenes et pliocenes

du Portugal qui contiennent des silex tallies. Congres International

Spencer, F, eds. The Origin of Modem Humans: A World Survey of the Fossil

Harris, J., eds. Laetoli: A Pliocene Site in Northern Tanzania. Oxford,

Clarendon Press, pp. 497-502.

Romer.A. S. (1966) Vertebrate Paleontology. Chicago, University of Chicago. Romero, A. A. (1918) El Homo pampaeus. Anales de la Sociedad Cientifica

Sons. Roth. S., Schiller, W., Witte, L., Kantor, M., Torres, L. M.. and Ameghino, C.

(1915) Acia dc los hechos mas importantes del descubrimento de objetos,

instrumentos у annas de piedra, realizado en las barrancas de la costa de

Miramar, partido de General Alvarado, provincia de Buenos Aires. Anales del

Museo de historia natural de Buenos Aires, 26: 417-431. (*) Roujou, A. (1870) Silex taille decouvert en Auvergnc dans le miocene superieur.

Materiaux pour I'Histoire de I'Homme 2: 93-96. Rusch, Sr., W. H. (1971) Human footprints in rocks. Creation Research Society

Quarterly, 7: 201-202. R\Hot,A..(l906)Eo\ithesetpseudoeo\nhes.Societed'Anthropologiede Bruxelles.

Bulletin et Memoires. Memoires 25(1). (*) Rutot, A. (1907) Un grave problem: une industrie humaine datant de 1'epoque

oligocene. Comparison des outils avec ceux des Tasmaniens actuels. Bulletin

482. (*) Sanderson.l.T. (1961) Abominable Snowmen: Legend Come toLife. Philadelphia,

Chilton. Sanford, J. T. (1971) Sheguiandah reviewed. Anthropological Journalof Canada,

9(1): 2-15.

Sanford, J. T. (1983) Geologic observations at the Sheguiandah site. Anthropo­logical Journal of Canada, 21: 74-87.

Sankhyan, A. R. (1981) First evidence of early man from Harilalyangar area, Himalchal Pradesh. Science and Culture. 47; 358-359.

Sankhyan, A. R. (1983) The first record of Early Stone Age tools of man from Ghummarwin, Himalchal Pradesh. Current Science, 52: 126-127.

Sartono.S. (1964) On a new find of another Pithecanthropus skull: an announce­ment. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of Indonesia, 1(1): 2-5.

Sartono, S. (1967) An additional skull cap of a Pithecanthropus. Journal of the Anthropological Society of Japan (Nippon), 75: 83-93.

Sartono, S. (1972) Discovery of another hominid skull at Sangiran, central Java. Current Anthropology, l3(2): 124-126.

Sartono, S. (1974) Observations on a newly discovered jaw of Pithecanthropus nwdjokertensis from the Lower Pleistocene of Sangiran, central Java. Pro­ceedings of the Koninklijke Nederlandse Akadamie van Wetenschappen, Amsterdam, Series B, 77: 26-31.

Savage. D. E., and Russell, D. E. (1983) Mammalian Paleofaunas of the World. Reading, Addison-Wesley.

Schlosser, M. (1911) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der oligozanen Landsaugetiere aus dcm Fayum. Beitrage zur Palaonfologie und Geologic, 24: 51-167.

Schmid, P. (1983) EineRekonstruktiondesSkelettesvonA.L. 288-1 (Hadar)und deren Konsequenzen. Folia Primatologica, 40: 283-306.

Schultz, A. H. (1930) The skeleton of the trunk and limbs of higher primates. Human Biology, 2: 303.

Schweinfurth, G. (1907) UberA. Rutots Entdeckung von Eolithen im belgischen Oligocan. Zeitschrift fur Ethnologic, 39: 958-959.

Science News (1988) Bone marks: tools vs. teeth. 134: 14.

Science News Letter (1938a) Geology and ethnology disagree about rock prints. 34: 372.

Science News Letter (1938b) Human-like tracks in stone are riddle to scientists.

34: 278-279.

Senut, В. (1979) Comparaison des hominides de Gombore IB et de Kanapoi: deux pieces du genre Homo? Bulletin et Memoires de la Sociele d'Anthropologie de Paris, 6(13): 111-117.

Senut, В. (1981a) Humeral outlines in some hominoid primates and in Plio-pleistocene hominids. American Journal of PhysicalAnthropology, 56: 275-283.

Senut, В. (1981 b) Outlines of the distal humerus in hominoid primates: applica­tion to some Plio-Pleistocene hominids. In Chiarelli, А, В., and Corruccini, R. S., eds. Primate Evolutionary Biology. Beri in, Springer Verlag, pp. 81 -92. Sergi, G. (1884) L'uomo terziario in Lowb&rd'iaArchivioperL'Anlropologia e la

Shackley, M. (1983) Wildmen: Yell, Sasquatch and the Neanderthal Enigma. London, Thames and Hudson.

Shipman, P. (1986) Baffling limb on the family tree. Discover, 7(9); 87-93. Simons, E. L. (1978) Diversity among the early hominids: a vertebrate palaeontologist's viewpoint. In Jolly, C. J., ed. Early Hominids of Africa. London, Duckworth, pp. 543-566. Simons, E. L., and Ettel, P. C. (1970) Gigantopithecus. Scientific American,

22: 76-85.

Simpson, R. D., Patterson, L. W„ and Singer, C. A. (1981) Early lithic technology of the Calico Mountains site, southern California. Calico Mountains Archeo-logical Site, Occasional Paper. Presented at the 10th Congress of the International Union of Prehistoric and Protohistoric Sciences, Mexico City. Simpson, R. D., Patterson, L. W„ and Singer, C. A. (1986) Lithic technology of the Calico Mountains site, southern California. In Bryan, A. L., ed. New Evidence for the Pleistocene Peopling of the Americas. Orono, Maine, Center for the Study of Early Man, pp. 89-105.

Singh, P. (1974) Neolithic Cultures of Western Asia. New York, Seminar. Sinclair, W. J. (1908) Recent investigations bearing on the question of the occurrence of Neocene man in the auriferous gravels of the Sierra Nevada. University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnol­ogy. 7(2):l07-l3\.

SIemmons, D. B. (1966) Cenozoic volcanism of the central Sierra Nevada, California. Bulletin of the California Division of Mines and Geology, 190:

199-208.

Smith, G. E. (1931 )The discovery of primitive man in China. Antiquity, 5: 20-36. Snelling,N. J.(1963)Age of the Roirama formation, British Guiana. Nature, 198:

1079-1080.

Sollas, W. J. (1911) Ancient Hunters, 1 st edition. London, Macmillan. Sollas, W. J. (1924) Ancient Hunters, 3rd edition, revised. London, Macmillan. Southall, J. (1882) Pliocene man in America. Journal of the Victoria Institute, 15:

191-201.

Sparks, B. W., and West, R. G. (1972) The Ice Age in Britain. London, Methuen. Spencer, F. (1984) The Neandertals and their evolutionary significance: a brief historical survey. In Smith, F. H., and Spencer, F„ eds. The Origin of Modern Humans: A World Survey of the Fossil Evidence. New York, Alan R. Liss, pp. 1-49. Sprague, R. (1986) Review of The Sasquatch and Other Unknown Hominoids,

V. Markotic, ed. Cryptozoology, 5: 99-108.

Stafford.T. W, Jull.A. J. Т., Brendel, K„ Duhamel, R. C., andDonahue, D. (1987) Study of bone radiocarbon dating accuracy at the University of Arizona NSF Accelerator Facility for Radioisotope Analysis. Radiocarbon, 29: 24-44. Stainforth, R. M. (1966) Occurrence of pollen and spores in the Roraima

Formation of Venezuela and British Guiana. Nature, 210: 292-294. Stanley, S. M. (1981) The New Evolutionary Timetable. New York, Basic Books. Steen-McIntyre, V., Fryxell, R., and Malde, H. E. (1981) Geologic evidence for age of deposits at Hueyatlaco archaeological site, Valsequillo, Mexico.

Quaternary Research 16; 1-17. Steiger, В. (1979) Worlds Before Ourffwn. New York, Berkley. Stern Jr. J. Т., and Susman, R. L. (1983). The locomotor anatomy of Australo-

pithecus afarensis. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 60: 279-

318. Stokes, W.L. (1974) Geological specimen rejuvenates old controversy. Dialogue,

S;'138-141. Slopes H. (1881) Traces of man in the Crag. British Association for the Advance-

ment of Science, Report of the Fifty-first Meeting, p. 700. Slopes, M. C. (1912) The Red Crag portrait. The Geological Magazine, 9: 285-

286. Straus, Jr., W. L. (1929) Studies on the primate ilia. American Journal of Anatomy,

anatomically modern humans in Western Europe. In Smith, R H., and

Spencer, F., eds. The Origin of Modern Humans: A WorldSurvey of the Fossil

Evidence. New York, Alan R. Liss, pp. 51-135. Susman, R. L. (1979) Comparative and functional morphology of hominoid

fingers. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 50: 215-236. Susman R. L. (1988) Hand of Paranthropus robustus from Member I,

Swartkrans: fossil evidence for tool behavior. Science 240: 781-783. Susman, R. L., and Creel, N. (1979) Functional and morphological affinities of the

subadult hand (O.H. 7) from Olduvai Gorge. American Journal of Physical

flexor digitorum profundus and flexor digitorum superficialis in Pan troglo­dytes and implications for interpretation of the O.H. 7 hand. American

in the Hadar hominids. Folia primatologica, 43: 113-156. Szabo, B. J., Malde, H. E„ and Irwin-Williams, C. (1969) Dilemma posed by

uranium-series dates on archaeologically significant bones from Valsequillo, Puebia, Mexico. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 6: 237-244. Tamers, M. A., and Pearson, F. J. (1965) Validity of radiocarbon dates on bone.

Nature, 208: 1053-1055.

Tardieu, C. (1979) Analyse morpho-functionelle de Г articulation du genou chez les Primates. Application aux hominides fossiles. Thesis, University of

knee-joint in primates. In Chiarelli, А. В., and Corrucini, R. S., eds. Primate

Hague, Mouton, pp. 361-370. Tuttle, R. H. (1981) Evolution of hominid bipedalism and prehensile capabilities.

SUNY claims. In Tobias, P. V., ed. Hominid Evolution: Past, Present, and

Laetoli biped trails G-1, G-2/3, and A. In Leakey, M. D„ and Harris, J. eds.

508-517. Van Andel, T. H. (1981) Consider the incompleteness of the geological record.

Delhi, Inter-India Publications. Vere, F. (1959) Lessons ofPiltdown. Emsworth, A. E. Norris. Verworn, M. (1905) Die archaeolithische Cultur in den Hipparionschichten von

Aurillac (Cantal). Abhandlungen der koniglichen Gesellschaft der

Wissenschaften zu Gottingen. Mathematisch-Physikalische Klasse, Neue

Folge, 4(4): 3-60. (*) Volk, E. (1911) The archaeology of the Delaware Valley. Papers of the Peabody

Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, 5. Von Diicker, Baron (1873) Sur la cassure artificelle d'ossements recueillis dans le

terrain miocene de Pikermi. Congres International d'Anthropologie el

(*) Von Koenigswald, G. H. R. (1937) Ein Unterkieferfragmentdes Pithecanthropus

aus den Trinilschichten Mitteljavas. Proceedings of the Koninklijke

Nederlandse Akadamie van Wetenschappen Amsterdam, 40: 883-893. Von Koenigswald, G. H. R. (1940a) Neue Pithecanthropus Funde 1936-1938.

Wetenschappelijke Mededeelingen Dienst Mijnbouw Nederlandse Oost-

Indie, 28: 1-223. Von Koenigswald, G. H, R. (1940b), Preliminary note on new remains of

Pithecanthropus from central Java. Proceedings of the Third Congress of

Prehistoriansofthe Far East, Singapore, 1938, pp. 91-95. Von Koenigswald, G. H. R. (1947) Search for early man. Natural History, 56; 8-

15. Von Koenigswald, G. H. R. (1949a) The discovery of early man in Java and

Southern China. In W. W. Howells, ed. Early Man in the Far East. Detroit,

American Association of Physical Anthropologists, pp. 83-98. Von Koenigswald, G. H. R. (1949b). The fossil hominids of Java. In van Bemmelen, R. W., ed. The Geology of Indonesia. Vol. IA. The Hague, Government Printing Office, pp. 106-111. Von Koenigswald, G. H.R. (1956) Meeting Prehistoric Man. London, Thames and Hudson.

Von Koenigswald, G. H. R. (1968a) Observations upon two Pithecanthropus

mandibles from Sangiran, central Java. Proceedings of the Koninklijke

107. Von Koenigswald, G. H, R. (1968b) Das absolute Alter des Pithecanthropus

Stuttgart, Gustav Fischer Verlag, pp. 195-203. Von Koenigswald, G. H. R„ and Weidenreich, F. (1939) The relationship between

322:517-522.

Wallace, A. R. (1869) The Malay Archipelago. New York, Dover. Wallace, A. R. (1887) The antiquity of man in North America. Nineteenth Century,

22: 667-679.

Wallace, A. R. (1905) My Life. Vol. 2. London, Chapman & Hall. Wan-en, S. H. (1920) A natural 'eolith' factory beneath the Thanet Sand, Quarterly

Journal of the Geological Society of London. 76: 238-253. Wayland, E. J. (1932) The Oldoway human skeleton. Nature. 130: 578. Weaver, К. F. (1985) The search for our ancestors. National Geographic,

168: 560-624.

Weaver, W. (1967) U. S. Philanthropic Foundations.^^ York, Harper & Row. Weidenreich, F.( 1935) The Sinanthropus population of Choukoutien (Locality 1)

with a preliminary report on new discoveries. Bulletin of the Geological

Survey of China, 14(4): 427-468. Weidenreich, F. (1941) The extremity bones of Sinanthropus pekinensis.

Palaeontologia Sinica, New Series, D, 5: 1-150. Weidenreich, F. (1943) The skull of Sinanthropus pekinensis. Palaeontologia

Sinica, New Series D, 10: 1-484.

Weidenreich, F. (1945) Giant early man from Java and South China. Anthropologi­cal Papers of the American Museum of Natural History. 40: 1-134. Weiner, J. S. (1955) The Pilldown Forgery. Oxford, Oxford University. Weiner, J. S., Oakley, K. P., and Le Gros dark, W. E. (1953) The solution of the

Piltdown problem. Bulletin, British Museum (Natural History), Geology,

2(3): 141-146. Weiner, J. S., Oakley, K. P., and Le Gros Clark, W. E. (1955) Further contributions

to the solution of the Piltdown problem. Bulletin, British Museum (Natural

pp. 459-468.

Wendt, H. (1955) In Search of Adam. Boston, Houghton Mifflin. Wendt, H. (1972) From Ape to Adam. Indianapolis, Bobbs-Merrill. West, R. G. (1968) Pleistocene Geology and Biology. New York, John Wiley.

West, R. G. (1980) The Pre-glaclal Pleistocene of the Norfolk and Suffolk Coasts.

Cambridge, Cambridge University. Wetzel, R. M., Dubos, R. E„ Martin, R. L., and Myers, P. (1975) Catagonus: an

'extinct' peccary, alive in Paraguay. Science, 189: 379-380. White, Т. D., and Suwa, G. (1987) Hominid footprints at Laetoli: facts and

interpretations. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 72: 485-514. Whitney, J. D. (1880) The auriferous gravels of the Sierra Nevada of California.

Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology Memoir 6(1). Wilford, J. N. (1990) Mastermind of Piltdown hoax named. New York Times

News Service story reprinted in San Diego Union, June 11, p. C-1. Williams, S. (1986) Fantastic archaeology: alternate views of the past. Epigraphic

257-259. Witthoft, J. (1955) Texas Street artifacts, part I. New World Antiquity, 2(9): 132-

134;partII,2f/2A- 179-184.

Wolpoff, M. H. (1980) Paleoanthropology. New York, Alfred A. Knopf. Wood, B. A. (1974a) Evidence on the locomotor pattern of Homo from early

Pleistocene of Kenya. Nature, 251: 135-136. Wood, B. A. (1974b) Olduvai Bed I postcranial fossils: a reassessment. Journalof

Human Evolution. 3: 373-378.

Wood, В. А. (1976) Remains attributable to Homo in the East Rudolf succession. In Coppens, Y„ Howell, F. C., Isaacs, G. I., and Leakcy, R. E., eds. Earliest Man and Environments in the Lake Rudolf Basin. Chicago, University of Chicago, pp. 490-506.

Wood, B. A. (1987) Who is the 'real' Homo habilis? Nature. 327: 187-188. Woodmorappe, J. (1979) Radiometric geochronology reappraised. Creation Re­search Quarterly, 16: 102-129,147.

Woodward, A. S. (1917) Fourth note on the Piltdown gravel with evidence of a second skull of Eoanthropus dawsoni. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, 73: 1 -8

Woodward, A. S. (1948) The Earliest Englishman. London, Watts. Woodward, A. S„ el al. (1933) Early man in EastAfrica. Nature, 131: 477-478. Wooldridge, A. B. (1986) First photos of the Yeti: an encounter in North India.

Cryptozoology. 5: 63-76.

Wright, G. F. (1912) Origin and Antiquity of Man.OberVm, Bibliotheca Sacra. Wu, R. (1965) Preliminary report on a skull of Sinanthropus lantianensis of

Lantian, Shensi. Scientia Sinica, 14(7): 1032-1035. Wu, R. (1966) The skull of Lantian man. Current Anthropology, 7(1): 83-86. Wu, R. (1973) Lantian hominid. Wenwu, Peking 6: 41-44. Wu, R., and Dong, X. (1985) Homo erectus in China. In Wu, R., and Olsen, J. W,

eds.Palaeoanthropology and Paleolilhic Archaeology in the People's Repub­lic of China. Orlando, Academic Press, pp. 79-89.

Wu, R„ and Lin, S. (1983) Peking man, Scientific American, 248: 86-94.

Wu, X., and Wang, L. (1985) Chronology in Chinese palaeoanthropology. In Wu, R„ and Olsen, J. W., eds. Palaeoanthropology and Palaeolithic Archae­ology in the People's Republic of China. Orlando, Academic Press, pp. 29-51.

Wu, X„ and Wu, M. (1985) Early Homo sapiens in China. In Wu, R„ and Olsen, J. W, eds. Palaeoanthropology and Palaeolithic Archaeology in the People s Republic of China. Orlando, Academic Press, pp. 91-106.

Wu, X„ and Zhang, Z. (1985) Late Palaeolithic and Neolithic Homo sapiens. In Wu, R., and Olsen, J. W., eds. Palaeoanthropology and Palaeolithic Archae­ology of the People's Republic of China. Orlando, Academic Press, pp. 107-134.

Yuan, Z., and Huang,W.( 1979) 'Wild man'- fact or fiction? China Reconstructs. July, pp. 56-59.

Zaguin, W. H. (1974) The palaeogeographic evolution of the Netherlands during the Quaternary. Geologic en Mijnbouw N.S. 53: 369-385.

Zhang, S. (1985) The early Palaeolithic of China. /nWu, R„ and Olsen, J. W„ eds. Palaeoanthropology and Palaeolithic A rchaeology in the People's Republic of China. Orlando, Academic Press, pp. 147-186.

Zhou, G. (1982) The status of wildman research in China. Cryptozoology. 1: 13-23.

Zhou, M., Ни, С., and Lee, Y. (1965) Mammalian fossils associated with the hominid skull cap ofLanlian, Shensi. Scientia Sinica, 14: 1037-1048.

Zihiman, A. L. (1985) Australopithecus afarensis: two sexes or two species? In Tobias, P. V., ed. Hominid Evolution: Past. Present, and Future. New York, AlanR.Liss.pp.213-220.

Zuckerman, S. (1954) Correlation of change in the evolution of higher primates. In Huxley, J., Hardy, A. C., and Ford, E. В., eds. Evolution as a Process. London, Alien and Unwin, pp. 300-352.

Zuckerman, S. (1973) Closing remarks to symposium. The Concepts of Human Evolution. Symposia of the Zoological Society of London, 33: 449-453.

Zuckerman. S.,Ashton,E.H.,Flinn,R.M„Oxnard, С. E„ and Spence.T.F. (1973) Some locomotor features of the pelvic girdle in primates. The Concepts of Human Evolution. Symposia of the Zoological Society of London. 33: 71-165.