5В070300 Ақпараттық жүйелер 5В070300 Информационные системы



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Optional components (OC)

1

Medbiophysics



4

6

ICT, school course of mathematics, physics, computer science.





Objective: Medical physics
Contents: description of the specialty. Medical physics is a field of applied physics in which devices, equipment and physical factors of human impact used in medicine are studied.
The specialty is open to eliminate the acute shortage of personnel for health care, able to ensure the safe operation of complex medical equipment, mainly in Oncology and medical radiology.
Expected result:
At the end of the course, students are formed.
Know:

  • Modern methods of studying the structure and functions of biological membranes.

  • Study of surface tension forces.Ionizing radiation. Dosimetry.The principles of transformation of biological and not electric signals in electric.Design of sensors and electrodes, their main characteristics.

  • The device, the principle of operation of the electrocardiograph. The main approaches to ECG recording. ECG registration and analysis principles. The device, the principle of operation of the electroencephalograph. The main EEG rhythms. EEG registration and analysis principles.Laser radiation.The device, work principle of spectrophotometer. Application of spectrophotometric research methods to determine the concentration of substances in biological fluids.Polarization of light by Biosystems.

  • Special techniques of microscopy of biological objects.

  • Model of sliding filaments. Muscle biomechanics. Hill's Equation. Simulation mytechnorati.Electromechanical coupling.Devices for measuring the function of external respiration. The device and the principle of operation. Registration and analysis of functional research data.Study of rheological properties of biological fluids. Methods of study of blood circulation. Integral and regional rheography.Methods of indirect recording of shock and minute emission. Physical basis of hemodynamics. Patterns of blood flow in the arterial and venous bed.the main technical means of medical introscopy. Physics of ionizing radiation. Photo process. Nuclear magnetic resonance. Physics of ultrasound. Physical and technical basis of radiology. The device and principles of x-ray Equipment (x-Ray, CT); ultrasound Devices; MRI Devices. Scintigraphy and radionuclide diagnostics devices. Organization of work of x-ray Department, photo laboratory. Legislative and policy materials for x-ray diagnostics. Automated accounting and reporting of the Department of LD. Bases of radiation safety in offices of LD. Dosimetric control.Therapeutic technique based on the use of direct current.Therapeutic technique based on the use of RF, microwave and UHF currents.Sources of errors in the registration of medical indicators.



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