Issn 305-9397. Ғылым және білім. 2022. №1-1 (66) issn 2305-9397



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Журнал Наука и образование №3-3(68) 2022

 
ANNOTATION 
The article is devoted to the study of geodynamic processes in the development of 
hydrocarbon deposits in the western region of Kazakhstan. According to the project of Tengizchevroil 
LLP, the results of complex monitoring of deformations of the Earth's surface and berthing facilities of 
the Northern Caspian Sea Canal are presented. 
For efficient and safe production of oil fields, the influence of natural and man-made factors 
on the development of deformation processes has been studied, which made it possible to assess the 
possibility of regulating their influence on the earth's surface and engineering structures. Based on the 
analysis of experimental data, a methodology for predicting the precipitation of the Earth's surface 
based on the calculated values of the precipitation of the roof of the formation has been developed. 
Geodetic works have been carried out to ensure the berthing facilities of the North Caspian 
Sea Canal using modern technical means that allow to monitor the condition of objects with high 
accuracy and develop measures against deformation, protect the subsoil and the environment. 
The scientific novelty of the conducted research consists in the development of a methodology 
for monitoring the state of the massif on the basis of modern geodetic instruments with high 
information content and accuracy, which makes it possible to identify patterns of the influence of 
natural and technological factors on the maximum precipitation of the Earth's surface. For the first 
time, an engineering method has been developed for predicting maximum surface deposits in the 
development of oil fields, based on the assessment of the physical and mechanical properties of 
productive formations. 
The practical significance of the research consists in the introduction into production of high-
precision Geodetic methods of the monitoring system during the development of oil fields and the 
construction of engineering structures. 


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