Reading Rules
Гласные
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| Звуки | Примеры |
ee
|
[i:]
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week
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ea
|
[i:]
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tea
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ea + d, th, nt
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[e]
|
bread
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er/ear + согл.
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[R:]
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her
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ear/ere/eer
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[IR]
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dear, mere, engi'neer
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a + ss/st/sk/nce
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[Q:]
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class, last, ask, chance
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a + r
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[Q:]
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far
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air
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[ER]
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fair
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w + ar
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[O:]
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war
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aw
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[O:]
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law
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a + ll
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[O:]
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wall
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a + lk
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[O:k]
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chalk
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a + l + согл.
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[O:]
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false
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согл. + are
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[ER]
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dare
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BUT: we are [Q:]
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i + nd/ld
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[aI]
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kind
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i + gh
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[aI]
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sigh
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i + gn
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[aIn]
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sign
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ir/yr
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[R:]
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girl, Byrd
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ire/yre
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[aIR]
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fire
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ie
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[I:]
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field
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1. Read.
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meant, seal, 'feasible, 'meadow, leap, steep, seek, peak, veal, thread; shield, be'lieve;
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perk, myrtle, Sir, first, dirty, 'irksome, 'nervous;
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a'ppear, deer, 'clearly, fear, beer, gear, pio'neer, rear;
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com'pare, be'ware; fairy, dairy;
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in'spire, tyre, fire, lyre, wire;
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France, ask, 'answer, glass, glance, bask, last, task, mast, chance;
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park, 'Arthur, marsh, farce, lark, 'party;
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blind, find, wild, child, kind, mild;
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thigh, night, fright, bright, knight; be'nign, ma'lignant;
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knave, Keats, 'Franny, 'whiskers, whose, whip, virtue, 'virgin, thrush, tattle, 'stony, 'sightly, gent, 'flaccid.
Intonation Drills
2. Read after the teacher.
'Peter 'Piper 'picked a 'peck of 'pickled peppers.
A 'peck of 'pickled 'peppers 'Peter 'Piper picked.
If 'Peter 'Piper 'picked a 'peck of 'pickled peppers,
Where’s the 'peck of 'pickled peppers 'Peter 'Piper picked.
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The Article
4. Insert the articles a/an or the where necessary.
1. His full name is ___ Robert Seldon but his friends call him ___ Bobby for short. 2. ___ Robinsons are away this weekend. 3. I found myself next to ___ Boris Yeltsin! Not ___ Boris Yeltsin, of course, but someone with the same name. 4. Julia was terribly vain (тщеславная) and proud that she was one of ___ Pendletons. But her uncle turned out to be a real human being – not ___ Pendleton at all. 5. Is he ___ Kevin you were at school with? 6. I heard it from ___ certain Miss Prism. 7. I’ll ask ___ Father for permission to take his car. 8. This wasn’t ___ Naomi she knew. 9. When she returned from Japan she was ___ new Fiona. 10. At the age of 18 Boris was ___ father already. 11. Stephen and Patsy are ___ husband and ___ wife. 12. ___ daughter was as pretty as ___ mother. 13. He was ___ son of a lawyer. 14. ___ Aunt Polly had a suspicion that Tom was not being completely honest. 15. There’s ___ Janet Fraser to see you. – Who’s that? I’ve never heard the name. 16. I have to go down to Robin Hill tomorrow to see ___ young Jolyon on business. 17. I didn’t realize how rich he was until I heard that he owns ___ Picasso. 18. Do you know anyone by ___ name of Perch? – No, why? – There’s ___ Doctor Kenneth Perch on the phone. 19. The book was ___ Shelley and it opened at a passage that he had read two years before. He put ___ Shelley back on the shelf. 20. There was a man in the back yard doing something to one of the front wheels of ___ old Ford. 21. Where does the boy live? – At ___ certain Mrs. Orr’s, who has no connection with the school of any kind. 22. Born ___ Eliot – born a gentleman.’ So the phrase ran. 23. Can we see ___ great Mr. Ansell? 24. I’ve seen ___ new Bart today, ___ Bart who has changed beyond recognition. 25 – What car would you advise me to buy, ___ Volvo or ___ Audi? 26. ___ Smollet family paid a few visits in England. 27. Who is ___ Doctor Johnson here? 28. Are we talking now about ___ John Smith who won $10,000 in the lottery? 29 – Are you expecting a visitor? – No. Why do you ask? – There’s ___ Linda Jones to see you. 30. We met our friend ___ Paul Woodwards in Paris. 31. ___ name of ___ Bill Gates is known all over the world. 32. We are going to a barbecue with ___ Simpsons.
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