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Theme № 30 DIRECT AND INDIRECT „REPORTED` SPEECH
Төл сөзді төлеу сөзге айналдыру жолдары

III level
III деңгей
3
a) met, would ask
b) saw, would call
c) had, would fly
d) robbed, would catch
e) won, would buy
f) lived, would go
g) slept, would be h) were, would visit
3 (Suggested answers)
a) I were you, I would go to the
b) I were you, I would go to the
c) I were you, I would ask
d) I were you, I would talk to your
e) I were you, I would go to
f) I were you, I wouldn't start smoking
g) I were you, I would join

Theme № 30 DIRECT AND INDIRECT „REPORTED` SPEECH

ТӨЛ СӨЗ БЕН ТӨЛЕУ СӨЗ

Төл сөзді төлеу сөзге өзгерткенде шақтардың қиысу ережесін есте сақтау керек, яғни өткен шақтағы түрлері ғана болады.

Төл сөзді төлеу сөзге айналдыру жолдары

Direct Speech	Indirect “Reported” Speech	Examples
Present Simple	Past Simple	“She works hard,” he said. He said (that) she worked.
Present Continuous	Past Continuous	“She has worked hard,” he said. He said (that) she was working hard.
Present Perfect	Past Perfect	“She has worked hard,” he said. He said (that) she had worked hard.
Present Perfect Continuous	Past Perfect Continuous	“She “She has been working hard,” he said. He said (that) she had been working hard.
Past Simple	Past Perfect	“She worked hard,” he said. He said (that) she had worked hard.
Past Continuous	Past Perfect Continuous	“She was working hard,” he said. He said (that) she had been working hard.
Past Perfect	Past Perfect (no change)	“She had worked hard,” he said. He said (that) she had worked hard.
Am/is/are going to	Was / were / going to	“She is going to work hard,” he said. He said (that) she was going to work hard.
Will	Would	“She will work hard,” he said. He said (that) she would work hard.
Can	Could	“She can work hard,” he said. He said (that) she could work hard.
Must	Had to	“She must work hard,” he said. He said (that) she had to work hard. “”
May	Might	“She may work hard,” he said. He said (that) she might work hard.

Test № 30

1. Choose the right variant. The teacher promised _______ .

that we can learn three English songs.
if we learn three English songs
we would learn three English songs
whether we would learn three English songs
who will learn three English songs.

2. Choose the right variant.
Bill: “Have you seen any interesting comedy lately, Nancy?” Bill asked Nancy ___.

if he will see an interesting film
if he saw an interesting comedy lately
what comedy Nancy saw lately
if she had seen any interesting comedy lately
if she would see an interesting comedy

3. Choose the right variant.
Nick: “Did you see a bird in the tree?” Nick wonders _____ in the tree.

if I saw a bird d) whether I see a bird.
that I saw a bird e) if I have seen a bird
if I had seen a bird

4. Choose the right variant.
“Will Tom help me?” she said. She asked __________

will Tom help her e) that Tom would be
if Tom would help her helping her
whether he will help her
whether would he help her

5. Choose the right variant.
Peter said, “Alice, are you busy now?” Peter asked Alice __________ .

she was busy d) if she wasn`t busy
if she was busy then then
she would be busy e) if she is busy

6. Choose the right variant.
My sister said: “I hope we shall go on an excursion to the lake”. My sister said that ___________ on an excursion to the lake.

she hopes we will go d) she hoped we were
she didn`t hope that we shall going

go e) she hoped we can go

she hoped they would go

7. Choose the right variant.
Teacher: “Tom, read the story, please`. Teacher asked Tom _________ .

to read the story d) whether he reads the
read the story story
that he reads it e) it he read the story

8. Choose the right variant.
“Whose birthday is it?” said Jane.
Jane asked whose birthday _______ .

it is d) is it
it e) it had been
it was

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