Тирания показателей
жүктеу/скачать 1.51 Mb. Pdf көрінісі
|
Глава 2. Характерные ошибки 1. Kurt C. Strange and Robert L. Ferrer, “The Paradox of Family Care”, Annals of FamilyMedicine 7, no. 4 (July/August 2009), pp. 293–99, особенно p. 295. 2. Sally Engle Merry, The Seductions of Quantification: Measuring Human Rights, Gender Violence, and Sex Traf ficking (Chicago, 2016), pp. 1–33. 3. Ibid., p. 1. 4. Kevin E. Davis, Benedict Kingsbury, and Sally Engle Merry, “Introduction: Global Governance by Indicators”, in Kevin Davis, Angelina Fisher, Benedict Kingsbury, and Sally Engle Merry (eds.), Governance by Indicators: Global Power through Quantification andRankings (New York, 2012), pp. 9, 18. Глава 3. Происхождение системы вознаграждения в зависимости от результативности 1. Цитируется по книге: Matthew Arnold, “The Twice-Revised Code” (1862), in R. H. Super (ed.), The Complete Prose Works of Matthew Arnold (Ann Arbor, Mich., 1960–77), vol. 2, pp. 214–15. 2. Park Honan, Matthew Arnold: A Life (Cambridge, Mass., 1983), pp. 318–19; R. H. Super’s notes to Arnold, “The Twice-Revised Code”, in Complete Prose Works, vol. 2, p. 349. 3. Arnold, “The Twice-Revised Сode”, рp. 223–24. 4. Ibid., p. 226. 5. Ibid., p. 243. 6. Fred G. Walcott, The Origins of Culture and Anarchy: Matthew Arnold and PopularEducation in England ( Toronto, 1970), pp. 7–8. 7. Arnold, “Special Report on Certain Points Connected with Elementary Education in Germany, Switzerland, and France” (1886), in Complete Prose Works, vol. 11, pp. 1, 28. 8. Simon Patten, “An Economic Measure of School Efficiency”, Educational Review 41 (May 1911), pp. 467–69, цитируется в книге: Raymond E. Callahan, Education and the Cultof Efficiency (Chicago, 1962), p. 48. 9. Frederick W. Taylor, The Principles of Scientific Management (New York, 1911). О Тейлоре и его влиянии на сторонников реформы образования см.: Callahan, Education and the Cult of Efficiency, chap. 2. 10. Alfred D. Chandler, Jr., The Visible Hand: The Managerial Revolution in AmericanBusiness (Cambridge, Mass., 1977), pp. 275–76. 101 11. Taylor, процитировано в: James C. Scott, Seeing Like a State: How Certain Schemesto Improve the Human Condition Have Failed (Ne w Haven, 1998), p. 336. 12. Frederick W. Taylor, Principles of Scientific Management, процитировано в: David Montgomery, The Fall of the House of Labor (New Haven, 1989), p. 229. 13. Ellwood P. Cubberley, Public School Administration (Boston, 1916), см.: Callahan, Education and the Cult of Efficiency, pp. 95–99. 14. Dana Goldstein, The Teacher Wars: A History of America’s Most Embattled Profession(New York, 2014), pp. 86–87. 15. О термине «прогресс учащегося» см.: Chad Aldeman, “The Teacher Evaluation Revamp, in Hindsight”, EducationNext 17, no. 2 (Spring 2017), http://educationnext.org/the-teacher-evaluation-revamp-in-hindsight-obama-administration-r eform/. 16. Richard Sennett, The Corrosion of Character: The Personal Consequences of Work inthe New Capitalism ( New York, 1998), p. 42. 17. Rakesh Khurana, From Higher Aims to Hired Hands: The Social Transformation ofAmerican Business Scho ols and the Unfulfilled Promise of Management as a Profession(Princeton, 2007), p. 295. 18. Richard R. Locke and J.-C. Spender, Confronting Managerialism: How the BusinessElite and Their Schools Threw Our Lives o ut of Balance (London, 2011), p. xiii. 19. Adrian Wooldridge, Masters of Management (New York, 2011), p. 3. 20. Bob Lutz, Car Guys vs. Bean Counters: The Battle for the Soul of American Business(New York, 2013). 21. Christopher Pollitt, “Towards a New World: Some Inconvenient Truths for Anglosphere Public Administration”, International Review of Administrative Sciences 81, no. 1 (2015), pp. 3–17, особенно pp. 4–5; John Quiggin, “Bad Company: Correspondence”, Quarterlyessay.com, https://www.quarterlyessay.com.au/correspondence/1203; а также Henry Mintzberg, “Managing Government, Governing Management”, Harvard BusinessReview, May–June 1996, pp. 75–83. 22. David Halberstam, The Best and the Brightest (New York, 1972), pp. 213–65. 23. Kenneth Cukier and Viktor Mayer-Schönberger, “The Dictatorship of Data”, MITTechnology Review, May 31, 2013. 24. Edward N. Luttwak, The Pentagon and the Art of War (New York, 1984), p. 269. 25. Luttwak, The Pentagon and the Art of War, pp. 30–31. О злоупотреблении данными по потерям см. анализ воспоминаний и научной литературы в: Ben Connable, Embracing the Fog of War: Assessment and Metrics in Counterinsurgency (Rand Corporation, 2012), pp. 106ff. 26. Luttwak, The Pentagon and the Art of War, pp. 138–43. 27. Ibid., p. 152. 28. Mаtthew Stewart, The Management Myth: Why the Experts Keep Getting It Wrong(New York, 2009), p. 31. 29. Theodore M. Porter, Trust in Numbers: The Pursuit of Objectivity in Science andPublic Life (Princeton, 1995), p. ix. жүктеу/скачать 1.51 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
|