Английский язык: english for masters of chemistry


Explain the following words and word-combinations in English



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Posobie English for Masters of Chemistry

7. Explain the following words and word-combinations in English.
Chemistry
Chemical composition
Environment
Scientist
Alchemy
Analytical chemistry
Matter
Chemical reaction
Organic chemistry
Mass
8. Divide the text into the parts and give a title for each part. Retell the text using the
titles as a plan.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
III. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the following words and word-combinations in
appropriate forms. Use each expression only once.
TEXT B
9


FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY
chemical formula, chemical equation, proton, neutron, element, electron, atomic nucleus,
molecule, cation, anion, chemical compound, chemical reaction, chemical bonds, ion,
molecule, atomic number
An atom is a collection of matter consisting of a positively charged core (the
________________ ) which contains ____________ and ____________ and which
maintains a number of electrons to balance the positive charge in the nucleus. The atom is
also the smallest portion into which an ____________ can be divided and still retain its
properties, made up of a dense, positively charged nucleus surrounded by a system of
____________.
The most basic chemical substances are the chemical
elements. They are building blocks of all other substances. An
element is a class of atoms which have the same number of
protons in the nucleus. This number is known as the


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