Issn 2226-3551 Қазақстан Республикасының Валеология Академиясы



Pdf көрінісі
бет31/237
Дата06.03.2024
өлшемі3.45 Mb.
#494569
1   ...   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   ...   237
2017-2

МЕДИЦИНАЛЫҚ ВАЛЕОЛОГИЯ
24
УДК 613.955:616-084:615.8
B.T. AITENOV, S. K. KUBEKOVA, A.V.ARENOV
JSC Astana Medical University
“Rehabilitation center for the elderly and disabled people and children” Astana city, the Republic of 
Kazakhstan.
THE ISSUES, CONCERNING THE SENIOR AGE SCHOOLCHILDREN PHYSICAL WORK 
CAPACITY AND STRENGTH ENDURANCE STATE IN CONDITIONS OF HEALTH AND 
REHABILITATION CENTER
Abstract. The article shows the results of 
60 secondary school age male children (whose 
average age is 16+- 0.4 years) and having the 
bronchopulmonary system diseases. In accordance 
with the diagnosis, all children were divided into two 
groups. They have been proposed rehabilitation and 
recreational activities in the conditions of country 
resort which promote physical health and functional 
status of the muscular system. The obtained data can 
be used as effective criteria of the children on the 
rehabilitation stage with 14 days duration.
Key words: health – improving activities, senior 
age schoolchildren, country sanatorium, physical 
work capacity, physical work capacity.
Introduction:
The teenager›s health is determined by the 
harmony of his physical development adequate to the 
functional state of the organism, first of all the backup 
possibilities of the cardiorespiratory system and the 
musculoskeletal system.
One of the widely used and available methods to 
study the functionality of the body is the definition of 
physical health, which serves as an objective method of 
assessing the functional state of the cardiorespiratory 
system, an integral indicator of health status.
Sanatorium treatment is one of the important 
stages in the overall system of health promotion of the 
adolescent. A close relationship, continuity of inpatient, 
outpatient and health stages largely determine the 
effectiveness of rehabilitation and fitness activities. 
An important principle of sanatorium treatment is the 
individualization of prescriptions with the features 
of reactivity of the disease, previous therapy, so it is 
advisable to combine balneotherapy, physiotherapy, 
physiotherapy, massage and other special treatment.
The combination of health – improving and 
educational activities is a specific feature of pediatrics 
health centers and plays an important role in achieving 
a favorable effect.
Indicators of the functional state of the muscular 
system are carpal dynamometry, strength endurance 
of back muscles and abdominals. On the dynamics of 
these indicators it is possible to judge about the change 
of muscle strength, the level of adaptation of children 
to physical activity.[1,2,8]
The degree of development of the back muscles 
and the abdominals is of great importance for the 
evaluation of physical development and health of a 
teenager, and has a significant impact on the efficiency 
of the cardiorespiratory system.
For a teenager with diseases of the respiratory 
system, disorders of posture represent aggravating 
factors in connection with a decrease in chest 
excursion and diaphragm, decreased lung capacity 
due to the change of the position of the chest. This, 
in turn, affects the cardiovascular system, so children 
with impaired posture reduced physiological reserves 
of respiration and circulation, which increases their 
predisposition to diseases of the lungs and heart.
Exercise for the abdominal muscles contributes 
to a change in intro-abdominal pressure, increasing 
blood flow in the organs of Brunoy of the abdomen 
and pelvis. Regular exercise helps to adopt the body 
to increased physical loads.[3,4,9]
Goal:
To justify rehabilitation and Wellness activities 
to its effects on physical performance and indicators 
of strength endurance of children of school age in 
conditions of Wellness and rehabilitation center.


Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
1   ...   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   ...   237




©dereksiz.org 2024
әкімшілігінің қараңыз

    Басты бет