Контрольная работа №1 Вариант №1 Задание № Перепишите и письменно переведите следующие предложения, подчеркните



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түріКонтрольная работа
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по англискому языку

Задание № 8. Перепишите и переведите предложения на русский язык. Выпишите из каждого глагол – сказуемое и определите его видовременную форму. Напишите форму инфинитива глагола.
1. John was working all day yesterday.
2. Ann works in a bank.
3. David went away 5 minutes ago.
4. Jill has lost her passport.
5. Next year Bill will be 25.
6. Tom is having a shower at the moment.
Задание № 9. Перепишите и переведите предложения на русский язык. Подчеркните модальные глаголы.
1. Ann can speak Italian, but she can’t speak Spanish.
2. When you are driving you should wear a seat-belt.
3. You mustn’t walk on the grass.
4. It might rain this afternoon.
Задание № 10. Перепишите и письменно переведите текст.
The First Universities
Before the 12th century most people were illiterate. Reading and writing skills were not considered important or necessary. Monasteries were centres of education, and priests were the most educated people.
But with the development of such sciences as medicine and law, first universities appeared in Italy and France. A university had four faculties: Theology (the study of religion), Canon Law (church laws), Medicine and Art, which included Latin grammar, rhetoric (the art of making speeches), logic, arithmetic, geometry, astronomy and music.
In the middle of the 12th century a group of professors from France came to Britain and founded schools in the town of Oxford in 1168. It was the beginning of the first English university. A second university was formed in 1209 in Cambridge. Towards the end of the 13th century colleges appeared around the universities, where other subjects were studied.
Getting an education in those times was very difficult. Printing had not yet been invented, and all the books were hand-written. That’s why books were rare and very expensive. Only the richest people could afford buying books. If a man had twenty or thirty books, people said that he had a great library. Special rules existed for handling books. You were not to touch books with dirty hands or put them on the table at meal times.
Theology – теология (богословие)
Canon Law – церковное право
Rhetoric – риторика
Задание № 11. Перепишите вопросы к тексту и письменно ответьте на них.
1. Who were the most educated people in England before the 12th century?
2. Where did universities first appear in Europe?
3. Which four faculties did a medieval university have?
4. When and how was Oxford University founded?
5. Why were books rare and very expensive in those times?
Вариант № 6


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