ЗООФРАЗЕОЛОГИЗМДЕРДІҢ МОТИВАЦИЯЛЫҚ НЕГІЗІНДЕГІ ОРТАҚТЫҚТАР МЕН ЕРЕКШЕЛІКТЕР
Similarities and differences in the motivational basis of zoophraseological units (in Kazakh and Turkish languages) The article is dedicated to the phraseological units with zoonimic components in Kazakh and Turkish
languages. The national-cultural specificity of the perception of the world by the Turkic peoples is mani-
fested in zoo-phraseologi
сal units. Despite the fact that zoonymic phraseological units in Kazakh and
Turkish linguistics are comprehensively considered in the works of scientists from the semantic-structural,
ethnolinguistic, cognitive points of view, today we consider it important to compare zoophraseological
units between related languages in the context of the continuity of language and culture. Linguocultural
semantics of Turkic zoophraseological
units highlights the relationship between the language and the
culture, linguocultural information about everyday life, customs and beliefs of Turkic people. The article
identifies similarities and differences in the motivational basis of the phraseological units where animal
names are used in the Turkic languages. The objective of the study is to analyse the semantic structure
of zoophraseological
units from a linguocultural point of view. First of all, the standard phraseological
collocations associated with horses are summarized and explained with the help of phraseological dic-
tionaries of the two languages, then the similarities and differences of Turkic people in the motivational
basis of zoophraseological units are analyzed. The ethnic and cultural code typical for a particular nation
is found under the zoophraseological units analysed in the course of the study. The study of the semantic
and motivational basis of zoo-phraseological units in the Turkic languages is important in the vocabulary
of the Turkic languages.
Key words: zoonym, zoophraseological unit, zoonimic code, ethnocultural code.
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А. Раева
А. Раева
Евразийский национальный университет имени Л.Н. Гумилева, Казахстан, г. Нур-Султан
e-mail: asem_raeva@mail.ru