Оқулық Алматы, 014 Қазақстан Республикасы Білім жəне ғылым министрлігінің «Оқулық»
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қосымша 7 ԕɨɫɵɦɲɚ ɋȺɇȾɕԔ ȺԔɉȺɊȺɌɌɕ ԦԘȾȿɍ ɌȿɏɇɈɅɈȽɂəɋɕ (ɗɅȿɄɌɊɈɇȾɕԔ ɄȿɋɌȿɅȿɊ ) ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɞɵԕ ɤɟɫɬɟɧɿԙ ɚԕɩɚɪɚɬɬɵԕ ԕԝɪɵɥɵɦɵ ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɞɵԕ ɤɟɫɬɟɞɟ ɦԥɥɿɦɟɬɬɟɪɞɿ ԧԙɞɟɭ ɀɨɥ ɂɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɹ : ɠɨɥ ɧɨ ɦ ɟɪ ɿ (1, 2, ..., 65535) Ʉɟɫɬɟɥɿɤ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪ – ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɞɵԕ ɤɟɫɬɟɥɟɪɦɟɧ ɠԝɦɵɫ ɿɫɬɟɭ ɝɟ ɚɪ ɧɚɥԑɚɧ ɛ ɚԑɞɚ ɪɥɚɦɚɥɵԕ ԕɚɦɬɚɦɚɫɵɡɞɚɧɞɵ ɪɭ Ȼɚԑɚɧ ɂɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɹ : ɚɥɮɚɜɢɬ ɛɨɣɵɧɲ ɚ ԥɪɿɩɩɟɧ ɛɟɥɝɿɥɟɧɝɟɧ ɚɬɵ (Ⱥ , ȼ , ..., Z, AA, AB, ..., IV ) Ȼɥɨɤ ɂɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɹ : ɠɨԑɚɪԑɵ ɫɨɥ ɠɚԕɬɚԑɵ ԝɹɲɵԕ :ɬԧɦɟɧɝɿ ɨԙ ɠɚԕɬɚԑɵ ԝ ɹɲɵԕ (Ⱥ 1:F10, ȼ 7:S354 ) Ԝɹɲɵԕ Ԝɹɲɵԕɬɚԑ ɵ ɦԥɥɿɦɟɬɬɟ ɪ ɂɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɹ : ɛɚԑɚɧ ɠɨɥ (Ⱥ 1, ȼ 2, ..., IV65535) Ɇԥɬɿɧ ɋɚɧ Ɏɨɪɦɭɥɚ ɋɚɧ ɧɟɦɟɫɟ ɮɨɪɦɭɥɚ ɛɨ ɥɦɚɣɬɵɧ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ ɞɚ ɪɞ ɵ ԙ ɬɿɡɛɟɝɿ Ԥɞɟɬɬɟɝɿ ɮ ɨɪ ɦɚ ɗɤɫɩɨɧɟɧɰɢɚɥ ɞɵ ɮɨɪɦɚ Ɇɵɫɚɥɵ : 12; -312; 24,45 Ɇɵɫɚɥɵ : 2 ɟ5; 0.5 ɟ-7 Ⱥɦɚɥɞɚɪ : + , - , * , / , ^ Ɏɭ ɧɤɰɢɹɥɚɪ Ɇɚɬɟɦɚɬɢɤɚɥɵԕ : ɌԚȻȱɊ , SIN , COS. LOG ɒɚ ɪɬɬɵ : ȿȽȿɊ ( ... ) Ʌɨɝɢɤɚɥɵԕ : ɀԤɇȿ , ɇȿɆȿɋȿ , ȿɆȿɋ ɋɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɚ ɥɵԕ : ɋɍɆɆ , ɋɊɁɇȺɑ , ɆȺɄɋ , Ɇɂɇ Ȼɟɣɧɟɥɟɭ ɪɟɠɢɦɿ Ɇԥɧ ɞɟ ɪɞ ɿ ɛɟɣɧɟɥɟ ɭ Ɏɨ ɪɦ ɭɥɚɥɚ ɪɞ ɵ ɛɟɣɧɟɥɟ ɭ Ɏɨɪɦɭɥɚɥɚɪɞɵ ɟɫɟɩɬɟɭ Ɉɩɟɪɚɧɞɚɥɚɪ ɦԥɧɞɟɪ ɿɧɿԙ ԧɡɝɟɪɭɿɦɟɧ ɮɨɪɦɭɥɚ ɥɟɡɞɟ ԕɚɣɬɚ ɟɫɟɩɬɟɥɟɞɿ ɋɚɥɵɫɬɵɪɦɚɥɵ ɚɞɪɟɫɬɟɭ ɩ ɪɢɧɰɢɩɿ Ɏɨɪɦɭɥɚɥɚɪɞɚԑɵ ԝɹɲɵԕɬɚɪԑɚ ɫɿɥɬɟɦɟ ɮɨɪ ɦɭɥɚɧɵԙ ɨɪɧɚɥɚɫɭ ɨɪ ɧɵɧɚ ԕɚɬɵɫɬɵ ɚɧɵԕɬɚɥɚɞɵ ȱɫɤɟɪɥɿɤ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ Ʉɟɫɬɟɥɿɤ ɦԥɥɿɦɟɬɬɟɪɝɟ ɛɚɣɥɚɧɵɫɬɵ ɞɢɚɝɪɚɦɦɚɥɚɪ ɦɟɧ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɬɟɪɞɿ ɬԝ ɪԑɵɡ ɭ ɦ ԛɦɤɿɧɞɿɝ ɿ Ɇԥɥɿɦɟɬɬɟɪɞɿ ɛɚɫԕɚɪ ɭ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɚɥɚ ɪɵ Ԛɡɿɧɞɿɥɟɪɞɿ ɤԧɲɿɪɭ , ɠɨ ɥɞɚɪ ɦɟɧ ɛɚԑɚɧɞɚɪɞɵ ɠɨɸ , ɠɨɥɞɚɪɞɵ ɛɚԑɚɧ ɛɨɣɵɧɲɚ ɫ ԝɪ ɵɩɬɚ ɭ 534 8- қосымша Ɇɭɥɶɬɢɦɟɞɢɚ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹɫɵ Ɍɟɯɧɢɤɚɥɵԕ ԕԝɪɚɥɞɚɪ Ʉɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɥɿɤ ɩɪɟɡɟɧɬɚɰɢɹɥɚɪ Ⱦɵɛɵɫɬɵ ɟɧɝɿɡɭ - ɲɵԑɚɪɭ Ȼɟɣɧɟɧɿ ɟɧɝɿɡɭ - ɲɵԑɚɪɭ Ɍɚɫɵɦɚɥɞ ɚɭ ɲɵɥɚɪ Ⱥɤɭ ɫɬɢɤɚɥɵԕ ԕԝɪɵɥԑɵɥɚɪ : ɦɢɤɪɨɮɨɧ , ɞɵɛɵɫ ɤɨɥɨɧɤɚɥɚɪɵ , ԕԝ ɥɚԕԕɚɩɬɚ ɪ (ɧɚ ɭɲɧɢɤɬɟ ɪ ) Ⱦɵɛɵɫɬɵԕ ɤɚɪɬɚ : Ⱥɧɚɥɨɝɬɵԕ - ɰɢɮɪɥɵԕ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɞɚɪɞɵ , ɰɢɮɪɥɵԕ - ɚɧɚɥɨɝɬɵԕ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɞɚɪɞɵ ɬԛɪɥɟɧɞɿɪ ɭ (ȺɐɌ , ɐȺɌ ) Ȼɟɣɧɟɤɚɦɟ ɪɚ Ʉɟɫɤɿɧɞɟɪɞɿ ɟɧɝɿɡɭ -ɲɵԑɚɪɭ ɤɚɪɬɚɫɵ (ȺɐɌ , ɐȺɌ ) Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪ , ɬɟɥɟɷɤɪɚɧ Ʌɚɡɟɪɥɿɤ ɞɢ ɫɤɿɥɟɪ : CD ROM, CD RW , DVD ROM ɉɪɟɡɟɧɬɚɰɢɹ - ɥɚɪɞɵԙ ɦɚɡɦԝɧɵ ɠԥɧɟ ԕԝɪɵɥɵɦɵ ɋɥɚɣɞɬɚɪ ɠԛɣɟɫɿ : ɦԥɬɿɧ +ɞɵɛɵɫ +ɛɟɣɧɟ +ɫɬɚɬɢɤɚɥɵԕ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ +ɚɧɢɦɚɰɢɹ ; ɿɲ ɤɿ ɝɢɩɟɪɛɚɣɥɚɧɵɫɬɚɪ (ɝɢɩɟɪɦԥɬɿɧ , ɝɢɩɟɪɦɟɞɢɚ ) ɉɪɟɡɟɧɬɚɰɢɹ - ɥɚɪɞɵԙ ɬɢɩɬɟɪɿ ɂɧɬɟɪɛɟɥɫɟɧɞɿ , ԛɡɿɥɿɫɫɿɡ ɫɰ ɟɧɚɪɢɣɥɟɪɦɟɧ ɉɪɟɡɟɧɬɚɰɢɹ - ɥɚɪɞɵ ɠɚɫɚɭ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚɫɵ ɉɪɟɡɟɧɬɚɰɢɹɥɚɪ ɩɚɤɟɬɿ (ɦɵɫɚɥɵ : M S Power Point) ɉɪɟɡɟɧɬɚɰɢɹ - ɥɚɪɞɵ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪ ɚɰɢɹ - ɥɚɭ ԕԝɪɚɥɞɚɪɵ Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪ + ɚɤ ɭɫ ɬɢɤɚɥɵ ԕ ɠԛɣɟ , ɦɭ ɥɶɬɢɦɟɞɢɹɥɵԕ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪ 535 9- қосымша 9 ԕɨɫɵɦɲɚ ɆԤɅȱɆȿɌɌȿɊȾȱ ɋȺԔɌȺɍ ɀԤɇȿ ȱɁȾȿɍ ɌȿɏɇɈɅɈȽɂəɋɕ (ɆԤɅȱɆȿɌɌȿɊ ԔɈɊɕ ) Ɇԥɥɿɦɟɬɬɟɪɞɿ ԝɣɵɦɞɚɫɬɵɪɭ (ɪɟɥɹ ɰɢɹɥɵԕ ɦԥɥɿɦɟɬɬɟɪ ԕɨɪɵ ) Ɇԥɥɿɦɟɬɬɟɪɞɿ ԧԙɞɟɭ Ʉɟɫɬɟ – ɆԔ ɦԥɥɿɦɟɬɬɟɪ ԕԝɪɵɥɵɦɵ ɆԔȻɀ – ɦԥɥɿɦɟɬɬɟɪ ԕɨɪɵɧ ɛɚɫԕɚɪɭ ɠԛɣɟɫɿ ɀɚɡɛɚ – ɤɟɫɬɟ ɠɨɥɵ Ԧɪɿɫ – ɤɟɫɬɟ ɛɚԑɚɧɵ Ⱥɥԑɚɲԕɵ ɤɿɥɬ Ԧɪɿɫɬɟɪ ɬɢɩɿ Ԕɚɪɚɩɚɣɵɦ Ԕԝɪɚɦɚ ɫɚɧɞɵ ԕ ɦԥɬɿɧɞɿɤ ɥɨɝɢɤɚɥɵԕ ɦɟɪɡɿɦ Ɇԥɥɿɦɟɬɬɟɪ ԕɨɪɵɧɵԙ ɠɿɤɬɟɥ ɭɿ Ɏɚɤɬɨɝɪɚ ɮɢɹɥɵԕ Ɏɚɤɬɨɝɪɚ ɮɢɹɥɵԕ Ԕԝɠɚɬɬɵԕ Ɉɪɬɚɥɵԕ ɬɚɧɞɵɪɵɥԑ ɚɧ Ɍɚɪɚɬɵɥԑɚɧ «ɀɚɫɚɭ » ɤɨɦɚɧɞɚɫɵ – ɮɚɣɥ ԕԝɪɵɥɚɞɵ , ɆԔ ԕԝɪɵɥɵɦɵ ɚɧɵԕɬɚɥɚɞɵ «ɀɚɡɛɚɧɵ ԕɨɫɭ » ɤɨɦɚɧɞɚɫɵ – ɠɚԙɚɞɚɧ ɠɚɡɛɚɧɵ ɟɧɝɿɡɭ «Ⱥɲɭ » ɤɨɦɚɧɞɚɫɵ – ɞɚɣɵɧ ɆԔ -ɵɦɟɧ ɮɚɣɥ ɚɲɵɥɚɞɵ «Ɍɚ ԙ ɞɚɭ » ɤɨɦɚɧɞɚɫɵ Ԧɪɿɫɬɟɪ ɬɿɡɿɦɿ Ԕɨɪɵɬɵɧɞɵ ɚɧɵԕɬɚɦɚɞɚ ɲɵԑɚɪɵɥɚɬɵɧ ԧɪɿɫɬɟɪ Ɍɚԙɞɚɭ ɲɚɪɬɵ - ɥɨɝɢɤɚɥɵԕ ԧɪɧɟɤ ԕɚɪɚɩɚɣɵɦ ɤԛɪɞɟɥɿ Ԕɚɬɵɧɚɫ ɚɦɚɥɞɚɪɵ : =, , <, >, , Ʌɨɝɢɤɚɥɵԕ ɚɦɚɥɞɚɪ : ɀԤɇȿ , ɇȿ Ɇȿɋȿ , ȿɆ ȿɋ ɋԝɪɵɩɬɚɭ ɲɚɪɬɵ ɋԝɪɵɩɬɚɭ ɤɿɥɬɿ ɋԝɪɵɩɬɚɭ ɪɟɬɿ Ԕɚɪɚɩɚɣɵ Ʉԛɪɞɟɥɿ Ԧɫɭ ɪɟɬɿ ɛɨɣɵɧɲɚ Ʉɟɦɭ ɪɟɬɿ ɛɨɣɵɧɲɚ «ɀɨɸ » ɤɨɦɚɧɞɚɫɵ ɀɨɸ ɲɚɪɬɵ – ɥɨɝɢɤɚɥɵԕ ԧɪɧɟɤ 536 10- қосымша ԕ ɎɈɊɆȺɅɖȾȺɍ ɀԤɇȿ ɆɈȾȿ ɅɖȾȿɍ Ɇɨɞɟɥɶɞɿԙ ɬԛɪɥɟɪɿ ɠԥɧɟ ɬɢɩɬɟɪɿ Ʉɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɥɿɤ ɦɨɞɟɥɶɞɟɪ (ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɞɟ ɠԛɡɟɝɟ ɚɫɵɪɵɥɚɬɵɧ ɚԕɩɚɪɚɬɬɵԕ ɦɨɞɟɥɶɞɟɪ ) Ɍɚɛɢԑɢ ɦɨɞɟɥɶɞɟɪ Ɍɟɯɧɢɤɚɥɵԕ : ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɶɞɟɪ , ԝɲɚԕɬɵԙ ɠԥɧɟ ɬ .ɛ ., ԑɚɥɚɦɲɚɪ , ɦɚɧɟɤɟɧ , ɦɭ ɥɹɠ , ԑɢɦɚ ɪɚɬ ɦɚɤɟɬɿ Ɇɨɞɟɥɶɞɟ ɪɞɿԙ ɠɚɥɩɵ ԕɚɫɢɟɬɬɟ ɪɿ Ⱥԕɩɚɪɚɬɬɵԕ ɦɨɞɟɥɶɞɟɪ Ɍɚɛɢԑɢ ɬɿɥɞɟ ɦɨɞɟɥɶɞɟɭ ɧɵɫɚɧɵɧ ɫɢɩɚɬɬɚɭ Ʉɚɪɬɚɥɚɪ , ɫɵɡɛɚɥɚɪ , ɫɯɟɦɚɥ ɚɪ , ɝɪɚɮɢɤɬɟɪ ɇ -Ȼ , ɇ -ɇ ɬɢɩɿ ɤɟɫɬɟɥɟɪɿ , ɟɤɿɥɿɤ ɦɚɬɪɢɰɚɥɚɪ ɋɚɧɞɵԕ ɫɢɩɚɬɬɚɦɚɥɚɪ ɠԥɧɟ ɨɥɚɪɞɵԙ ɚɪɚɫɵɧɞɚԑɵ ɛɚɣɥɚɧɵɫɬɚɪ Ɇɨɞɟɥɶɞɟɭ ɧɵɫɚɧɞɚɪɵ : -ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɞɵ ԕ ɧɵɫɚɧɞɚɪ -ɬɚɛɢԑɚɬ ԕԝɛɵɥɵɫɬɚɪɵ -ԛɪɞɿɫɬɟɪ Ɇɨɞɟɥɶ ɲɟɤɬɟɭ ɥɟɪɿ : ɦɨɞɟɥɶɞɟɭ ɧɵɫɚɧɵɧɵԙ ԕɚɫɢɟɬɬɟɪɿɧɿԙ ԕɚɧɞɚɣ ɞɚ ɛɿ ɪ ɛԧɥɿɝɿɧ ԑɚɧɚ ɛɟɣɧɟɥɟɣɞɿ Ɇɨɞɟɥɶɞɿԙ ɛɿɪ ɦɚԑɵɧɚɥɵɥɵԑɵ ɟɦɟɫɬɿɝ ɿ: ԥɪɬԛɪɥɿ ɦɚԕɫɚɬɬɚɪ ԛɲɿɧ ɠɚɫɚɥԑɚɧ ɛɿɪ ɧɵɫɚɧɧɵԙ ԥɪɬԛɪɥɿ ɦɨɞɟɥɶɞɟɪ ɿ Ɇɨɞɟɥɶɞɿԙ ԕɵɡɦɟɬɿ : -ɧɚԕɬɵ ɧɵɫɚ ɧɧɵԙ ɲɟɤɬɟɥɝɟɧ ɛɚɥɚɦɚɫɵ -ɧɚԕɬɵ ɧɵɫɚ ɧɧɵԙ ɬԥɪɬɿɛɿɧ ɛɨɥɠɚɭ ԛɲɿɧ ɦɨɞɟɥɶɞɿ ԕɨɥɞɚɧ ɭ Ʉɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɥɿɤ ɦɚɬɟɦɚɬɢɤɚɥɵԕ ɦɨɞɟɥɶ ɞɟɪ Ʉɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɥɿɤ ɢɦɢɬɚɰɢɹɥɵԕ ɦɨɞɟɥɶɞɟɪ ɋɚɧɞɵԕ ԥɞɿɫɬɟɪ : ɤɟɡ ɤɟɥɝɟɧ ɦɚɬɟɦɚɬɢɤɚɥɵԕ ɟɫɟɩɬɟ ɪɞɿ ɲɟ ɲ ɭɞɿ ԙ ɚ ɪɢ ɮ ɦɟɬɢɤɚɥɵ ԕ ɬԥɫɿɥɞɟ ɪɿ ȿɫɟɩɬɟɭ ɷɤɫɩɟɪɢɦɟɧɬɿ : ɦɚɬɟɦɚɬɢɤɚɥɵԕ ɦɨɞɟɥɶ ɛɨɣ ɵɧɲɚ ɦɨɞɟɥɶɞɟɧɟɬɿɧ ɧɵɫɚɧɧɵԙ ɠɚԑɞɚɣɵɧ ɟɫɟɩɬɟɭ ɇԥɬɢɠɟɥɟɪɞɿ ɤԧɪɧɟɤɿ ɤ ԧɪɫɟɬ ɭ : ɟɫɟɩɬɟɭ ɥɟɪɞɿԙ ɧԥɬɢɠɟɥɟɪɿɧ ɤԧɪɫɟɬ ɭ ԛɲɿɧ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɥɿɤ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚɧɵ ɠԥɧɟ ɦɭɥɶɬɢɦɟɞɢɚɧɵ ԕ ɨɥɞɚɧ ɭ ɇɚԕɬɵ ɭ ɚԕɵɬɬɚ ɛɚɫԕɚɪ ɭ : ɮɢɡɢɤɚɥɵ ԕ ɛɚɫԕɚɪ ɭ ԛɪɞɿɫɿ ɠɵɥɞɚɦɞɵԑɵɦɟɧ ɠԝɦɵɫ ɠɚɫɚɣɬɵɧ ɠɵɥɞɚɦ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɥɿɤ ɦɨɞɟɥɶɞɟɪ ɀԛɣɟɧɿԙ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɬɟɪɿɧɿԙ ɫɬɨɯɚɫɬɢɤɚɥɵԕ (ɤɟɡɞɟɣɫɨԕ ) ɬԥɪɬɿɛɿɦɟɧ ɧɚԕɬɵ ɠԛɣɟ ɧɿԙ ɠɚԑɞɚɣɵɧɵԙ ɢɦɢɬɚɰɢɹɫɵ Ȼ ԝԕ ɚɪ ɚɥɵ ԕ ԕ ɵɡɦɟɬ ɤԧ ɪɫɟɬ ɭ ɠ ԛɣɟɥɟ ɪɿ Ɍ ɪɚɧɫɩɨ ɪɬɬɵ ԕ ɠ ԛɣɟɥɟ ɪ 537 11 -қосымша ԕ Ɍɟɥɟɤɨɦɦɭ ɧɢɤɚɰɢɹɥɵԕ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹɥɚɪ Ʌɨɤɚɥɞɵԕ ɠɟɥɿɥɟɪ Ⱥɭ ԕɵɦɞɵ ɠɟ ɥɿɥɟɪ Ԕɵɡɦɟɬɿ : - ɨɪɬɚԕ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɬɵԕ ԕԝɪɚɥɞɚɪɞɵ (ɠɢɧɚԕɬ ɚԑɵ ɲɬɚɪɞɵ , ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɥɟɪɞɿ , ɦɨɞɟɦɞɟɪɞɿ ɠԥɧ ɟ ɬ. ɛ .) ɛɿɪɥɟɫɟ ԕɨɥɞɚɧ ɭ ; - ɦԥɥɿɦɟɬɬɟɪɦɟɧ ɠɟ ɞɟɥ ɚɥɦɚɫɭ ; - ɦɟɤɟɦɟɧɿԙ ɚԕɩɚ ɪɚɬɬɵԕ ɠ ԛɣɟɫɿ Ԝɣɵɦɞɚɫɬɵɪ ɵɥɭ ɵ : - ɛɿɪ ɪɚɧɝɿɥɿ ɠɟɥɿ ; - ɟɪɟɤɲɟɥɟɧɝɟɧ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɿ ɛɚ ɪ ɠɟ ɥɿ : ɫɟɪɜɟɪ – ɠ ԝɦɵɫ ɫɬ ɚɧ ɰɢɹɥɚ ɪɵ ; - Ȼɚԑɞɚɪ ɥɚɦɚɥɵԕ ԕɚɦɬɚɦɚɫɵɡɞɚɧɞ ɵ ɪɭ : ɠɟ ɥɿɥɿɤ ɨɩɟɪ ɚɰɢɹɥɵԕ ɠԛ ɣɟ Ʉɨɦɩɶɸɬɟ ɪ -ɫɟ ɪɜɟ ɪ : ɠɟɥɿ ɥɿɤ ɚԕɩɚ ɪɚɬɬ ɵԕ ԕɵɡɦɟɬɬ ɟɪ ɞɿ ԕɚɦɬɚɦɚɫɵɡ ɟɬɟɞɿ Ⱥɛɨɧɟɧɬ ɬɟɪ ɦɢɧɚɥɵ : ɦԥɥɿɦɟɬɬɟɪɞɿ ԕɚɛɵɥɞɚɭ ɠԥɧɟ ɛɟɪɭ ԛɲɿɧ ɠɟɥɿɧɿԙ ɚɛɨɧ ɟɧɬɿ ԕɨɥɞɚɧɚɬ ɵɧ ȾɄ Ȼɚɣɥɚɧɵɫ ɠɟɥɿɥɟɪɿ : ɬɟɥɟɮ ɨɧ ɠɟɥɿ ɥɟɪɿ , ɷɥɟɤɬɪ ɤɚɛɟɥɶɞɟɪɿ , ɨɩɬɢɤɚɥɵԕ ɤɚɛɟɥɶɞɟɪ , ɪɚɞɢɨɛɚɣɥɚɧɵɫ Ɇɨɞɟɦ : ɛɚɣɥɚɧɵɫɬɵԙ ɬɟ ɥɟ ɮɨɧ ɠɟɥɿ ɫɿ ɚɪԕɵɥɵ ɠɟɥɿ ɩɚɣɞɚɥɚɧɭ ɲɵɫɵɧɵԙ ȾɄ -ɿɧɟ ԕɨɫɵɥɚɬ ɵɧ ԕԝɪɚɥ ɉɨɲɬɚɥɵԕ ɫɟɪɜ ɟɪ , ɩɨɲɬɚɥɵԕɛɚԑɞɚɪɥɚɦɚ (ɤɥɢɟɧ ɬ) ɉɨɲɬɚɥɵԕ ɠԥɲɿɤ : ɫɟɪɜɟɪɞɟɝɿ ɞɢɫɤ ɠɚɞɵɫɵɧɵԙ ɛԧ ɥɿɦɿ ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɞɵԕ ɦɟɤɟɧ -ɠɚɣ : ɩɚɣɞɚɥɚɧɭ ɲɵ ɚɬɵ @ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɞɿԙ ɞɨɦɟɧ ɞɿɤ ɚɬɵ ɗ ɥɟ ɤɬ ɪɨ ɧ ɞɵ ԕ ɯɚɬ : ɦ ɟɤ ɟɧ -ɠɚɣ ɛ ԧɥɿ ɝɿ + ɯɚɬ ɦ ԥɬɿɧɿ +ɤɿ ɪɿ ɫɬɿ ɪɭ ȼɟɛ -ɛɟ ɬ: ɧɟɝɿ ɡɝɿ ɚ ԕɩɚ ɪɚ ɬɬɵԕ ɛɿɪɥɿɤ ɝɢ ɩɟɪɛɚɣɥɚɧɵɫɬɚɪɦɟɧ WW W – ɝɢɩɟɪ ɛɚɣɥɚɧɵɫɬ ɚɪɞɵԙ « ɬɨɪɵ » ȼɟɛ -ɫɟɪɜ ɟɪ , ɛɪɚɭ ɡɟɪ – ɜɟɛ -ɤɥɢɟɧ ɬ Ɍɟɥɟɤɨɧɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɹɥɚɪ , ɮɚɣɥɞɵԕ ɚɪɯɢɜɬɟɪ , ɦԥɥɿɦɟɬɬɟɪ ԕɨɪɵ , ɬɿɤɟɥɟɣ ԕɚ ɪɵɦ -ԕɚɬɵɧɚɫ ɮɨɪɭ ɦɞɚɪɵ ( chat), ɢɧɬɟɪɧ ɟɬ -ɬɟɥɟɮɨɧɢɹ , ɿɡɞɟɭ ԕɵɡɦɟɬɬɟɪɿ Ɍɟɯɧɢɤɚɥɵԕ ԕԝɪɚɥɞɚɪ ɂɧɬɟɪɧɟɬ: ɚԕɩɚɪɚɬɬɵԕ ԕɵ ɡɦɟɬɬɟɪ ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɞɵԕ ɩɨɲɬɚ World Wide Web ɂɧɬɟɪɧɟɬɬ ɿԙ ɛɚɫԕɚ ԕɵɡɦɟɬɬ ɟɪɿ Ɍɟɯɧɢɤɚɥɵԕ ԕԝɪɚɥɞɚɪ 538 12- қосымша Ԕ ɨԑɚɦɞɚԑɵ ɚԕɩɚ ɪɚɬɬɵԕ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹɥɚ ɪ Ⱥԕɩɚ ɪɚɬɬɚɧ ɞɵ ɪɭ ԕ ԝɪ ɚɥ ɞɚ ɪɵɧɵԙ ɞɚɦ ɭ ɬɚ ɪɢɯɵ Ԥɥɟ ɭɦɟɬɬɿɤ ɢɧ ɮ ɨɪ ɦɚɬɢɤɚ Ⱥԕɩɚɪɚɬɵ ɫɚԕɬ ɚɭ ԕԝɪɚɥɞɚɪɵ : ɬɚɫ , ɛɚɥɲɵԕ , ɩɚɩɢɪɭ ɫ, ԕɚԑɚɡ , ɤɿɬɚɩ ɛɚɫ ɭ , ɮ ɨɬɨɝ ɪɚ ɮ ɢɹ , ɤɢɧɨ , ɦɚɝɧɢɬɬɿɤ ɥɟɧɬɚ Ԝɥɬɬɵԕ ɚԕɩɚ ɪɚɬɬɵԕ ɪ ɟɫ ɭɪ ɫɬɚ ɪ Ⱥԕɩɚɪɚɬɵ ɛɟɪ ɭ ԕԝɪɚɥɞɚɪɵ : ɩɨɲɬɚ , ɬɟɥɟɝɪɚɮ , ɬɟɥɟɮɨɧ , ɪɚɞɢɨ , ɬɟɥɟɞɢɞɚ ɪ Ⱥԕɩɚɪɚɬɵ ԧԙɞɟ ɭ (ɟɫɟɩɬɟɭ ) ԕԝɪɚɥɞɚɪɵ : ɫɚɧɚɭ ɠԛ ɣ ɟɥ ɟɪ ɿ (ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹɥɵԕ , ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹɥɵԕ ɟɦɟɫ ); ȿɫɟɩɬɟɭ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦɞɟɪɿ : ɚɛɚɤ , ɲɨɬɬɚɪ , ɥɨɝɚɪɢɮɦɞɿɤ ɫɵɡԑɵɲ , ɚɪɢɮɦɨɦɟɬɪ , ɤɚɥɶɤ ɭɥɹɬɨɪ ; ɗȿɆ ɛɟɣɧɟɫɿ : Ȼ ɟɛɛɢɞɠ ɞɿԙ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢ ɤɚɥɵԕ ɦɚɲɢɧɚɫɵ Ⱥԕɩɚɪɚɬɬɚɧɞɵɪɭ ԕԝɪɚɥɞɚɪɵɧɵԙ ɬɚɪɢɯɵ ɗȿɆ ɬɚɪɢɯɵ ɗȿɆ ȻԔ ɬɚɪɢɯɵ 1- ɛɭ ɵɧ : 1950- ɠ . ɥɚɦɩɚɥɵԕ ɦɚɲɢɧɚɥɚɪ 2- ɛɭ ɵɧ : 1960- ɠ . ɠɚɪɬɵɥɚɣ ԧɬɤɿɡɝɿɲɬɿ ɦɚɲɢɧɚɥɚɪ 3- ɛɭ ɵɧ : 1970- ɠ . ɂɧɬɟɝɪɚɥɞɵ ɫɯɟɦɚɥɚɪɞɚԑɵ ɦɚɲɢɧɚɥɚ ɪ 4- ɛɭ ɵɧ : 1970- ɠ . Ԕɚɡɿɪɝɿ ɡɚɦɚɧɞɵԕ ȾɄ ɫɭ ɩ ɟɪɗ ȿɆ 1-2- ɛɭ ɵɧɞɚɪ : ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬ ɬɵ ɛɚԑɞɚɪɥɚɦɚɥɚɪ ɤɿɬɚɩɯɚɧɚɥɚɪɵ , ɠɨԑɚɪɵ ɞɟԙɝɟɣɥɿ ɛɚԑɞɚɪɥɚɦɚɥɚɭ ɬɿɥ ɞɟ ɪɿ 3- ɛɭ ɵɧ : ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɹɥɵԕ ɠԛɣɟɥɟɪ , ɆԔȻɀ , ԕɨɥɞɚɧɛɚɥɵ ɛɚԑɞɚɪɥɚɦɚɥɚɪ ɩɚɤɟɬɬɟɪɿ 3- ɛɭ ɵɧ : ɚɪɚɥɚɫ ɨɮɢɫɬɿɤ ɩɚɤɟɬɬɟɪ , ɜɟɛ -ɛɚԑ ɞɚɪɥɚɦɚɥɚɭ ɠԛɣɟɥɟɪɿɧɿԙ ɬɿɥɞɟɪɿ Ʉɿɬɚɩɯɚɧɚɥɚ ɪ Ɇ ԝɪ ɚԑɚɬɬɚ ɪ ԐɌȺԜɈ ɋɚɥɚɥɵԕ ɪɟɫɭ ɪɫɬɚɪ Ԥɥɟɭ ɦɟɬɬɿɤ ɫɚɥɚ ɪɟɫɭ ɪɫɬɚɪɵ Ԕ ɨԑɚɦɞɵ ɚԕɩɚ ɪɚɬɬɚɧɞɵ ɪɭ ɞɵԙ ɦɿɧɞɟɬɬɟ ɪɿ Ⱥɞɚɦ ԕɵɡɦɟɬɿɧɿԙ ɛɚɪɥɵԕ ԕɵɡɦɟɬɿɧɿԙ ɛɚɪɥɵԕ ɬԛɪɥɟɪɿɧɿԙ ɚԕɩɚɪɚɬɵ Ȼɟɥɫɟɧɞɿ ɞɟɦɚɥɵɫɬɵ ɚԕɩɚɪɚɬɬɚɧ - ɞɵɪɭ Ⱥԕɩɚɪɚɬɬɵԕ ɬԝɬɵɧɭ ɲɵ - ɥɵԕɬɵ ɞɚɦɵɬ ɭ Ⱥԕɩɚɪɚɬɬɚɧ ɞɵɪɭ ԛɪɞɿɫɿɧ ԕɚɦɬɚɦɚɫɵɡ ɟɬ ɭ Ԕ ɵɡɦɟɬ ɬԛ ɪɥɟ ɪɿ ɛɨɣɵɧɲɚ ɧɟɝɿɡɝɿ ȺɄɌ Ԕԝɠɚɬɬɚɪ - ɞɵ ɞɚɣɵɧɞɚɭ Ⱥԕɩɚɪɚɬ - ɬɵ ɿɡɞɟɭ Ȼɚɫԕɚɪ ɭɞɵ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɬɚɧ - ɞɵɪɭ Ⱥɀɀ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ - ɥɚɪɵ Ƚɀɀ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ - ɥɚɪɵ Ԕ ɨɪ ԑɚ ɭ ɦԥɫɟɥɟɥɟ ɪɿ Ⱥԕɩɚɪɚɬɬɵԕ ԕɵɥɦɵɫ Ⱥԕɩɚɪɚɬɬɵ ԕɨɪԑɚɭ Ⱥɜɬɨɪɥɵԕ ԕԝԕɵԕɬɚɪɞɵ ԕɨɪԑɚɭ -ԕԝԕɵԕɫɵɡ ԕɚɬɵɧɚ ɭ -ɠԛɣɟɧɿԙ ɠԝɦɵɫ ɠɚɫɚɭ ԕɚɛɿɥɟɬɿɧ ɛԝɡ ɭ -ɛԝɪɦɚɥɚɭ -ɬɟɯɧɢɤɚɥɵԕ ɠԥɧɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚɥɵԕ ɲɚɪɚɥɚɪ -ԥɤɿɦɲɿɥɿɤ ɲɚɪɚɥɚɪ -ɡɚԙ ɬԝɪԑɵɫɵɧɚɧ ɲɚɪɚɥɚɪ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚɥɵԕ ɠɚɛɞɵԕɬɚɭ ɨɧɵԙ ɚɜɬɨɪɥɚɪɵɧɵԙ ɢɧɬɟɥɥɟɤɬ ɭɚɥɞɵԕ ɦɟɧɲɿɝɿ ɛɨɥɵɩ ɬɚɛɵɥɚ ɞɵ |