POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
Possessive pronouns have person, number, and gender. They are used in two forms: conjoint and absolute.
Form
|
1st Person
|
2nd Person
|
3rd Person
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
Conjoint
Absolute
|
my
mine
|
our
ours
|
your
yours
|
his, her, its
his, hers
|
their
theirs
|
Possessive pronouns in the conjoint form are used as adjective-pronouns, i. e. in the function of an attribute.
This is my pen.
Possessive pronouns in the absolute form are used as noun-pronouns (as subject, predicative or object).
This is mine. Mine is here. I want mine, not yours.
The phrase of mine means "one of my...".
a friend of mine = one of my friends
a sister of hers = one of her sisters.
A friend of ours is here. Would you like to meet him?
The absolute form of possessive pronouns is sometimes used in emphatic of-phrases.
I didn't like that silly joke of his. Won't you give up this crazy idea of yours?
Possessive pronouns are much more often used in English than in Russian. They are generally used before nouns denoting parts of the body, clothes, personal belongings, etc., while in corresponding Russian constructions there is no possessive pronoun.
I thank you with all my heart. He took off his hat. I've lost my spectacles.
In such cases possessive pronouns are not translated into Russian.
Берілетін тапсырма: to do exercises:
Пайдаланатын әдебиеттер:
Качалова К.Н., Израилевич Е.Е. Практическая грамматика английского языка. М., 1996
Бонк. Учебник английского языка.
АВС. Матюшкина-Герке. М., 1998
Grammar Spectrum. Mark Hurrison. London, 1994
R.Murphy. Essential Grammar in Use (elementary,). Cambridge Univ., 1985
R.Murphy. English Grammar in Use (intermediate). Cambridge Univ., 1985.
Кафедра меңгерушісі:
Шетел тілдері кафедрасы
Практикалық сабақ жоспары
Топ: __________
Пән: Практикалық грамматика
Күні: _________________
Оқытушы: Дүйсенбекова М.Л
Сабақтың тақырыбы: Interrogative Pronoun. Demonstrative Pronoun
Сабақтың мақсаты: the main aim of the lesson is to develop speaking, writing skills; to study grammar structures, to use Pronouns in the sentences correctly, especially the Interrogative Pronoun and Demonstrative Pronoun.
Сабақтың міндеті:
to explain students about using grammar units and formal-content structures;
to develop knowledge skills to work out grammar information alone.
Достарыңызбен бөлісу: |