Кілт сөздер: Саржан Қасымұлы, батырлар институты, Қарқаралы приказы, Көкшетау приказы,
ұлт азаттық көтеріліс, хандық билік, отарлау саясаты
IRSTI: 03.20
POLITICAL ACTIVITIES OF SARZHAN KASYMULY IN THE NATIONAL LIBERATION
UPRISES OF THE KAZAKH PEOPLE IN 1825-1836.
OLZHAS KUANBAY
1*ID
1
Ankara University, Republic of Turkey, Ankara
*
Corresponding author
Е-mail: olkube89@gmail.com
Abstract. This article describes the life and political activities of Sarzhan Kasymuly in the national
liberation upraises of the Kazakh people in 1825-1836. The full event of that century is studied which is
disclosed in detail by archival data. Also in this article, are held a scientific analysis on the political and
social relations of sultan Sarzhan Kasumuly with the Pro-Russian Kazakh sultans and feudal based on
historical archival documents. The relevance of the research problem lies in the fact that the study of the
political life of Sarzhan Kasymuly according to the archival data of the Russian Federation and the
Republic of Kazakhstan is a very important scientific topic for a thorough study of the impetus of a
massive national uprising of the Kazakh people at the head of the sultans and batyrs, as well as about the
unknown pages of the life and activities of Kazakh soldiers. In the socio-political life of the Kazakh people,
the essence of such batyrs (knight, heroes) as Sarzhan Kasymuly played an important role in the fateful
decisions of the military nomadic people. The structural formation of the heroes’ institution shows an
accurate picture of the life and activities of the Kazakh people during the period of endless wars and the
beginning of full colonization by the Russian Empire. The Kazakh land is rich in heroes (batyrs) like sultan
Sarzhan Kasymuly who, despite the weak technical equipment of his wards, managed to fight against the
tsarist colonial system, and wanted to restore the khan’s power of the famous ruler of the Kazakh people
and his grandfather Khan Ablai. Undoubtedly, scientific work based on these and other historical archival
data will make a significant contribution to the detailed study of the institution of the heroes of the Kazakh
people.
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