№3 (51), 2022 ҚӘӘИ ХАБАРШЫСЫ ISSN – 2617-6319
29
МРНТИ 78.09.20
https://doi.org/10.56132/ 10-56132/ 2791 -3368.2022.3-49-03
A.S.Akhmetova,
1
Ye.Z. Nugman,
2
G.S. Abilezova
2
1
Advisor to the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Allur Group of
Companies for the development of human capital and innovation
Аlmaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
2
SatbayevUniversity, Аlmaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
(abilezova_ gazel@mail.ru)*
Digitalization of the machine-building industry of the RK: challenges and
problems in education
The purpose of the article is to consider the development of production processes in
the machine-building industry of Kazakhstan in the context of integration, which makes it
possible to increase the competitiveness
of the industry, concentrate production, monetary and
commodity capital, introduce innovations, produce high value-added
products and enter world
markets. Fundamental science, research infrastructure , IT industry,
digital technologies are
aimed at "launching large-scale system programs for the development of a new technological
generation economy - the digital economy." All these strategic trends are relevant for the
development of our country, they fully correlate with global economic trends.
Key words: IT industry,
economics, automation, digitalization, digital technologies,
Industry 5.0, programming and education systems.
Introduction
At a meeting
with business representatives, the President of the Republic of
Kazakhstan, K.K. Tokayev, said that in Kazakhstan it is necessary to reformat the
education system and put education on a technical footing.The head of state set a
task for the Government of Kazakhstan to open branches of the world's leading
universities in technical specialties.
It is no secret that today Kazakh enterprises are
inferior to world equipment
manufacturers in a number of indicators, including the competitiveness of products
and production. And this is due to the shortage of new production technologies, the
lack of highly qualified personnel, the lack of certain types of competencies of
industry workers for the implementation of R&D and scaling the results of
innovation.
The introduction of digitalization in enterprises begins in different ways:
some develop an enterprise
digitalization project, others introduce digital
technologies as they appear in individual business processes.
In the context of the development of the digital economy, increased interest is
shown in the professions of a programmer, engineer, technical specialists, machine
builder, analyst, coordinator, IT specialist, etc. To implement the Industry 5.0
concept
at enterprises, a new generation of personnel with a new set of skills is