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Principles of psychological and pedagogical support



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Principles of psychological and pedagogical support
of the distance learning process in the aspect of reducing
the anxiety of schoolchildren
This problem is now in the field of view of the world’s leading educators and psychologists. The 
article suggests approaches to the creation of a solid theoretical base that would allow the implementa-
tion of psychological and pedagogical support of schoolchildren in possible conditions of distancing in 
order to create a comfortable psychological environment and maintain the quality of education. The 
article describes the principles on which the organization of distance learning is based, aimed at reduc-
ing the level of anxiety. The principles deduced by the authors are selected from the entire content of 
the general didactic foundations of learning, taking into account the conditions, goals and objectives of 
online education. The conclusions made by the authors allow us to determine the features of distance 
learning, to identify the vectors that form the pedagogical problem associated with the psychological and 
pedagogical support of the education process at a distance. The developed theoretical framework in the 
future will allow for a comparative analysis of the features of offline and online ways of organizing the 
educational process, to determine the tools for diagnosing the results of two forms of learning, to justify 
a set of measures to create a comfortable psychological environment for the student both individually 
and in collective formats of the organization. The study of anxiety is becoming today one of the problems 
that require immediate solutions. 
Key words: distance education, principles of teaching, psychological and pedagogical support, or-
ganization of training, teacher, student, school isolation anxiety.


64
Принципы психолого-педагогического сопровождения процесса дистанционного обучения ...
А.Қ. Құсайынов
1,3
, М.М. Хавайдарова
2
, Ж.Б. Қоңырова
3*
1
Әл-Фараби атындағы Қазақ ұлттық университеті, Қазақстан, Алматы қ. 
2
Абай атындағы Қазақ ұлттық педагогикалық университеті, Қазақстан, Алматы қ. 
3
Педагогикалық Ғылымдар Академиясы, Қазақстан, Алматы қ. 
*e-mail: mechrinisa_73@mail.ru


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