new organizational arrangements for the implementation of systems
are being investigated, such as joint ventures or partnership between
government
and the private sector, or contracting out specific activi-
ties to the private sector. In other countries, the cadastral organization
has become more independent in terms
of management and financing
from government budgets. In both cases a more direct financing of ca-
dastral operations is sought through cost recovery or even to generate
government revenue. However this can replace basic governmental
investments in spatial infrastructure such as a
national coordinate sys-
tem.
The Cadastre is a land information system, usually managed by
one or more government agencies. Since information about land par-
cels is often needed by many different users, a
unified Cadastre helps
to avoid duplication and assists in the efficient exchange of informa-
tion.
A Cadastre must be demand driven; that means fulfil the demands
of its clients and that it needs to be coordinated
with other land infor-
mation system.
The Cadastre supports the public administration of land. The in-
formation in the Cadastre can be used for the formulation, implemen-
tation and
monitoring of land policies, such as those concerning land
redistribution, land consolidation, land acquisition and allocation, and
land markets.
Cadastral data should be accessible to the general public. However
the cadastral system must include measures to
protect individual and
private interests from misuse of the information provided. A success-
ful Cadastre should provide security of tenure, be simple and clear, be
easily accessible, and provide current and
reliable information at low
cost.
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