The purpose of research is to show G.N. Potanin's political and spiritual sights and Alash intelligency on the basis of their creativity and political activity. Proceeding from this purpose below-mentioned specific tasks are put:
- To characterize influence of Russian intelligency of second half of ХIХ-beginning of XX centuries on the Kazakh intelligency;
- To show influence of environment and the Siberian military school on becoming of political and scientific sights of G.N. Potanin;
- Analysing G.N.Potanin's travel to Mongolia and China to show his merit in development oriental sciences of Russia;
- The analysis of political activity of G.N.Potanin in Siberia and to define influence on politically groups of Siberia and « Siberian oblastnic»;
- Characterizing political sight of Kazakh intelligency of ХІХ century to show Potanin's mutual relations with such Kazakh intelligency such as CH.Valikhanov, Musa Chormanov;
- Siberian and Alash autonomies: definition of the theory and their characteristic;
- To show outlook and concepts of the Kazakh intelligency of the beginning of XX century and to analyse their mutual relations with Potanin.
Scientific novelty of research is defined by that for the first time in a historical science complex studying political-spiritual sights of the Kazakh intelligency and their communication with the Siberian intelligency is carried out. Materials of Tomsk state regional archive are entered into scientific revolution on political activity of the Kazakh intelligency, such as A. Birzhaksin, Z. Akpayev, N. Kulzhanova, A. Ermekov.
Mutual relation Siberian and Alash autonomies are analysed on the basis of reports and G. Potanin's works. On this question the basic concepts of the Kazakh intelligency under the leadership of A. Bukeikhanov have been determined.
The substantive provisions which are taken out on protection:
- Views of Russian and Alash intelligency on problem Siberian and Alash autonomies were not identical;
- G.N. Potanin and political groups of Siberia were patriots of their native land;
- On becoming G. Potanin's scientific view huge influence rendered Ch.Valihanov;
- Between G. Potanin and with such representative of Kazakh intelligency of ХІХ century as Musa Chormanov mutual relations were creative and educational character;
- At research of Kazakhstan to G. Potanin huge help rendered Kazakh intelligency;
- Central Asia Researches of Potanin has enriched oriental science;
- G. Potanin's mutual relation with Kazakh intelligency have been determined on the basis of their correspondence.
The structure and volume of work are caused by logic of achievement of an object in view and tasks will consist of the introduction, five sections, the conclusion, the list of the used sources and 3 applications.
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