Noun: Dancing had not begun yet. – Танцы еще не начались. (b) by an infinitive



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The Gerund

e) adverbial modifier: 1. Переписывая текст, она пропустила некоторые слова. 2. Я закончила, сказав, что скоро вернусь. 3. Он подумал, прежде чем ответить. 4. Я стала много писать, чтобы улучшить орфографию. 5. Получив письмо от брата, он поехал к нему первым поездом. 6. Чи­тая эту книгу, он нашел много интересных выражений. 7. Он подо­ждал полминуты, прежде чем ответить. 8. Позавтракав, он вернулся в свою комнату. 9. Выйдя из дома, он встретил своего школьного товарища. 10. Я устала от того, что много читала, и решила поси­деть в кресле в саду. 11. После двухчасового чтения он положил че­модан на колени и начал что-то писать. 12. Услышав о приезде Елены, я решила ее навестить.
Exercise 12. State the syntactic functions of the gerundial complexes. Translate the sentences into Russian.
A) 1. She turned round on his entering the room. 2. But of course someone might have gone to the table without your noticing? 3. It was no good your doing things by halves. 4. I was too absorbed in my crying. 5. He complained, "I don't like the idea of you all going off from early morning till late at night. I don't like being alone, quite frankly." 6. She changed the style of her dancing, her feet moved more quickly, and did not keep so strictly to the ground. 7. I can't bear the thought of your deserting your post when your presence is so necessary.
B) 1. ‘Please believe me,’ Teabing said, ‘I never had any intention of your being involved….’ 2. ‘I can’t imagine her choosing to leave the place,’ Marge said in disbelief. ‘That lab is her whole life’. 3. … the reason that he turned his back on his mother was that he could not endure the chance of her abandoning him again. 4. ‘Does anyone else know about the car being found?’ he asked quickly. 5. ‘I can’t imagine her being gone so long. Let me give you the numbers.’ 6. Remember you promised you wouldn’t say anything about Victor Orsini being here yesterday,” Meg cautioned. “Anyhow, I’d like to do my own checking on him.” 7. Fache could not imagine anyone risking a stint like that.


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