Ii – Курбангалеева Т. Н., Харькова Ю. С

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түрі	Учебно-методическое пособие

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Государственное образовательное учреждение

среднего профессионального образования

Санкт-Петербургский колледж управления и экономики

«Александровский лицей»

основы грамматики английского языка

методическое пособие

часть II

Санкт-петербург 2010

Рецензенты:

Авторы:

Часть I - Златин Н.А., Шевченко Е.В.

Часть II – Курбангалеева Т.Н., Харькова Ю.С.

Часть III - Харламова Н.В., Шлямина Э.В.

Учебно-методическое пособие по организации самостоятельной работы студентов младших курсов неязыковых отделений колледжа. – Санкт-Петерург: СПКУиЭ «Александровский лицей», 2010. - 156 с.

Данное пособие предназначено в помощь преподавателям для организации самостоятельной работы студентов неязыковых отделений колледжа с целью подготовки к сдаче зачетного грамматического теста

©Санкт-Петербургский колледж управления и экономики «Александровский лицей» (СпбКУиЭ)

2010

Содержание

Часть II. Средний уровень	стр.
Раздел 1. The Present Perfect Tense	4
Раздел 2. Сравнение The Past Simple Tense и The Present Perfect Tense	11
Раздел 3. The Present Perfect Continuous	17
Раздел 4. Сравнение The Present Simple Tense, The Present Continuous Tense , The Present Perfect Tense, The Present Perfect Continuous Tense	23
Раздел 5. The Past Continuous Tense	31
Раздел 6. Сравнение The Past Simple Tense и The Past Continuous Tense
Раздел 7. The Past Perfect Tense	38
Раздел 8. Сравнение The Past Simple Tense и The Past Perfect Tense	50
Раздел 9. The Past Perfect Continuous Tense	58
Раздел 10. Сравнение The Past Simple Tense , The Past Continuous Tense , The Past Perfect Tense , The Past Perfect Continuous Tense	64
Раздел 11. Модальные глаголы can, could, to be able to	75
Раздел 12. Модальные глаголы may, might, to be allowed to	83
Раздел 13. Модальные глаголы must, have to	90
Раздел 14. Модальные глаголы. Выражение to be to	98
Раздел 15. Модальные глаголы should и ought to	102
Раздел 16. Модальные глаголы need и shall	108
Раздел 17. Выражение used to и глагол would	114
Раздел 18. Двойные союзы neither/nor, either/or, both/and	119
Раздел 19. So и neither в сокращенных предложениях	125
Раздел 20. Степени сравнения наречий	129
Приложение. Ключи к упражнениям и тестам	133

Раздел 1. Present Perfect Tense. Настоящее совершенное время

The Present Perfect Tense (настоящее завершенное время) образуется при помощи вспомогательного глагола to have в форме настоящего времени и третьей формы смыслового глагола (причастия прошедшего времени).

Для неправильных глаголов (irregular verbs) – третья колонка в таблице неправильных глаголов; для правильных глаголов (regular verbs) третья форма образуется:

Утвердительное предложение:

Regular verbs

Полная форма	Краткая форма
I have worked	I've worked
You have worked	You've worked
He has worked	He's worked
She has worked	She's worked
It has worked	It's worked
We have worked	We've worked
You have worked	You've worked
They have worked	They've worked

Irregular verbs

Полная форма	Краткая форма
I have bought	I've bought
You have bought	You've bought
He has bought	He's bought
She has bought	She's bought
It has bought	It's bought
We have bought	We've bought
You have bought	You've bought
They have bought	They've bought

Отрицательное предложение:

Regular verbs

Полная форма	Краткая форма
I have not worked	I haven't worked
You have not worked	You haven't worked
He has not worked	He hasn't worked
She has not worked	She hasn't worked
It has not worked	It hasn't worked
We have not worked	We haven't worked
You have not worked	You haven't worked
They have not worked	They haven't worked

Irregular verbs

Полная форма	Краткая форма
I have not bought	I haven't bought
You have not bought	You haven't bought
He has not bought	He hasn't bought
She has not bought	She hasn't bought
It has not bought	It hasn't bought
We have not bought	We haven't bought
You have not bought	You haven't bought
They have not bought	They haven't bought

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