- тапсырма. Мәтіннің жоспарын жасаңыз, жоспар бойынша мазмұнын айтыңыз

3- тапсырма. Мәтіннің жоспарын жасаңыз, жоспар бойынша мазмұнын айтыңыз.

Before the Russian conquest, the Kazaks had a well-articulated culture based on their nomadic pastoral economy. Although Islam was introduced to most of the Kazaks in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, the religion was not fully assimilated until much later. As a result, it coexisted with earlier elements of Tengriism. Traditional Kazak belief held that separate spirits inhabited and animated the earth, sky, water, and fire, as well as domestic animals. To this day, particularly honored guests in rural settings are treated to a feast of freshly killed lamb. Such guests are sometimes asked to bless the lamb and to ask its spirit for permission to partake of its flesh. Besides lamb, many other traditional foods retain symbolic value in Kazak culture.

Because animal husbandry was central to the Kazaks` traditional lifestyle, most of their nomadic practices and customs relate in some way to livestock. Traditional curses and blessings invoked disease or fecundity among animals, and good manners required that a person ask first about the health of a man`s livestock when greeting him and only afterward inquire about the human aspects of his life.

The traditional Kazak dwelling is the yurta, a tent consisting of a flexible framework of willow wood covered with varying thicknesses of felt. The open top permits smoke from the central hearth to escape; temperature and draft can be controlled by a flap that increases or decreases the size of the opening. A properly constructed yurta can be cooled in summer and warmed in winter, and it can be disassembled or up in less than an hour. The interior of the yurta has ritual significance; the right side generally is reserved for men and the left for women.

Although yurtas are less used for their original purpose than they once were, they remain a potent symbol of «Kazakness». Yurts are also frequently used as a decorative motif in restaurants and public buildings.

4 тапсырма. Қазақстан халықтарының дәстүрі туралы ағылшын тілінде реферат жазып беріңіз.

“ Қазақ халқының мәдениеті және салт-дәстүрлер туралы мәтіндер жинағы” тақырыптарына арналған тест сұрақтары

1. Give the definition to the word: abundance

A). full

C). small

D). sharp

E). brim

A). valuable

B). very old

C). young

D). worthy

E). healthy

3. Give the definition to the word: arrange

A). to put things in a particular order

B). to nourish something

C). to put off

D). to increase the force of something

E). to postpone something

4. Give the definition to the word: article

A). group of letters

B). a group of people

C). the usual form of verse

D). a piece of something

E). the amount of money

5. Give the definition to the word: farewell

A). an act of leaving and saying goodbye

B). form of profession

C). a rule of behavior

D). pleasure

E). purpose

6. Give the synonym to the word “holiday”

A). festival

B). place

C). customs

D). tradition

E). live

A). dish

C). home

E). camp

A). holidays

B). significance

C). meal

E). tall

A). plov

C). porridge

D). beshbarmak

E). soup

A). restaurant

B). present

C). food

E). wine

A). respect

B). grace

C). mean

E). welcome

12. Find a synonym of the word: celebrate

A). write

B). feast

C). greet

D). grace

E). mean

A). Nauryz

B). Christmas

C). St. Valentine’s Day

D). Victory Day

E). New Year’s Day

14. Give the antonym: black

A). light

B). white

C). early

D). lovely

E). lucky

15. Find the synonym of the word “significant”

A). main

C). good

E). understanding

16. «Zhar-zhar» is …

A). a song-competition

B). a farewell song

C). funeral song

D). aitys

E). kokpar

17. Open the brackets using the verbs in proper tense:

Ann told me she (not to see) her parents for a long time.

A). do not see

B). does not see

C). had not seen

D). have not seen

E). has not seen

18. Open the brackets using the verbs in proper tense:

The other day I suddenly (to feel) bad.

A). have felt

B). has felt

C). had felt

D). feel

E). felt

You (to spend) already all the money your parents (to give) you?

A). You had already spent….. had given

B). Had you already spent….. had given

C). Did you already spend…. gave

D). You already spent…. had given

E). Had you already spent… give

20. Give the definition of the word: native

A). a rise in the number or amount

B). a group of people who are born and live around the same time:

C). to change from one system to another

D). a strong force that something has, often one that causes a lot of damage

E). living in a particular country or area since birth

21. Give the definition of the word: musical

A). a rise in the number or amount

B). to change from one system to another

C). a play or film in which there are a lot of songs

D). a strong force that something has, often one that causes a lot of damage

E). living in a particular country or area since birth

22. Find the negative sentences of the following one: He has already been here.

A). He has not already been here

B). He was not already been here not

C). He had not already been here

D). He is not already been here

E). He are not already been here

23. The first professional Kazakh painter was …

A). A. Kasteev

B). N. Khludov

C). I. Isabayev

D). A.Guriev

E). A. Rakhmanov

24. Find the negative sentences of the following one: We have done it before.

A). We had never done it before

B). We has done it before

C). We have never done it before

D). We was never done it before

E). We were never done it before

25. Find the negative sentences of the following one: I’ve met him before.

A). I’ve met not him before

B). I’m met him before

C). I’s met him before

D). I’ve not met him before

E). I’ve met him not before

26. Find the negative sentences of the following one: They’ve learned the new rule.

A). They’d learned the new rule

B). They’ve learned not the new rule

C). They’ve learned the new rule

D). They’ve learned the not new rule

E). They’ve not learned the new rule

27. Find the negative sentences of the following one: I’ve seen him lately.

A). I’ve not seen him lately

B). I’ve seen not him lately

C). I’m seen him lately

D). I’d seen him lately

E). I’ve not see him lately

28. Find the negative sentences of the following one: She’s already thought of it.

A). She’s already not thought of it

B). She’s not already thought of it

C). She’s already thought not of it

D). She’s not already think of it

E). She’s not already thought of it yet

29. Put one of the sentences in Past Perfect tense, making all necessary changes. He is not tired. He has already had a sleep.

A). He was not tired. He have already had a sleep

B). He was not tired. He has already had a sleep

C). He is not tired. He had already had a sleep

D). He was not tired. He had already had a sleep

E). He has not tired. He had already had a sleep

30. Put one of the sentences in Past Perfect tense, making all necessary changes. She is not busy. She has already done her homework.

A). She is not busy. She has already done her homework

B). She has been not busy. She has already done her homework

C). She has not busy. She had already done her homework

D). She is not busy. She had already done her homework

E). She was not busy. She had already done her homework

31. Put one of the sentences in Past Perfect tense, making all necessary changes. She doesn’t take the umbrella. The rain has already stopped.

A). She didn’t take the umbrella. The rain had already stopped

B). She doesn’t take the umbrella. The rain had already stopped

C). She don’t take the umbrella. The rain had already stopped

D). She didn’t take the umbrella. The rain has already stopped

E). She doesn’t take the umbrella. The rain has already stopped

32. I never___them when I lived in London.

A). has met

B). have met

C). had met

D). will met

E). will have met

33. I came at 2 o'clock. He___the work by that time.

A). had done

B). has done

C). have done

D). will done

E). will have done

34. ___ever___ to this museum? — Yes, I___it once when I___a youth, and the pictures___ a deep impression on me. Since then I___there.

A). did you be, visited, was, made, was not

B). were you, visited, was, have made, was not

C). have you been, have visited, were, have made, have not been

D). have you been, visited, was, made, have not been

E). did you been, visited, was, made, was not

35. I___Jack lately. When___him last? — I___ him two days ago. I___ that he ___very much.

A). did not see, have you seen, met, thought, changes

B). have not seen, did you see, met, think, changed

C). have not seen, you saw, met, think, changed

D). do not see, have you seen, have met, thought, would change

E). did not see, has you seen, met, thought, changed

36. The Egyptian civilization ___ the oldest which___ us art. It___about five thousand years ago. The story of Egyptian art___three thousand years and__ the art of different periods.

A). is, left, began, covers, includes

B). was, leaves, has begun, covered, included

C). is, has left, was began, has covered, has included

D). has been, left, began, covers, included

E). was, left, began, covers, includes

37. ___ your tennis racket with you? — Yes, I am going to show you how much I __ since last summer. I ___tennis lessons now. Now it___for you to judge if I ___ any progress,

A). did you bring, improved, take, is, have made

B). have you brought, improved, take, was, have made

C). did you bring, have improved, am taking, is, made

D). have you brought, have improved, am taking, is, have made

E). do you bring, improved, take, is, have made

38. ___lunch already? — No, not yet. The waitress____ my order fifteen minutes ago and___me

anything yet.

A). have you, took, has not brought

B). have you had, took, has not brought

C). did you have, has taken, did not bring

D). have you have, was taken, was not brought

E). has you, take, has not brought

39. The police (arrest) two men in connection with the robbery.

A). arrested

B). have arrested

C). arresting

D). were arresting

E). will arrest

40. Mike can't find his key. He (lose) it.

A). has lost

B). lost

C). loses

D). is losing

E). was lost

41. .I (read) this book when I was a child.

A). read

C). reads

D). will have been reading

E). will read

42. Mozart (write) more than 600 pieces of music.

A). wrote

B). has written

C). write

D). writes

E). will write

43. I (work) very hard this term. I want to have a rest.

A). worked

B). have worked

C). work

E). has worked

44. . … you (drive) a car before? You are so nervous.

A). did … drive

B). have …driven

C). do … drive

D). does… drive

E). will… drive

45. I (not/enjoy) the film. It wasn't very good.

A). have not enjoyed

B). didn't enjoy

C). hasn`t enjoyed

D). haven`t enjoy

E). doesn`t enjoyed

46. ' … you (pass) your driving test?' – «Not yet».

A). have … passed

B). did … pass

C). has … passed

D). have … pass

E). does … pass

47. I (not/see) Tom this morning. What about you?

A). didn't see

B). haven't seen

C). don`t see

D). hadn`t seen

E). hasn`t seen

48. He (read) a newspaper yesterday but he (not/read) it today.

A). read; hasn't read

B). hasn't read; didn't read

C). reads; doesn`t read

D). has read; didn`t read

E). read; read

49. «… she (finish) her composition?»-«I`m sure, she (do) it.»

A). did … finish; did;

B). has … finished; has done

C). have … finished; has done

D). has … finish; has do

E). has … finished; has do

50. I (not/eat) any fruit today. Do you have any?

A). didn't eat

B). haven't eaten

C). hasn't eaten

D). haven't ate

E). don't eat

51. «How long … they (know) each other?»-«It's difficult to say.»

A). have … known

B). did … know

C). has … known

D). have … knew

E). do… knew

52. «When … the lesson (start)?»-«It (start) twenty minutes ago»

A). did … start; started

B). has … started; has started

C). do… start; started

D). have … started; have started

E). have … started; has started

53. «… you ever (work) in a factory ever.» - “No, never”

A). have …ever worked

B). have … been working

C). has …ever worked

D). has … been working

E). have …ever work

54. «Is it still raining»- - «No, it(stop).»

A). has stopped

B). has been stopping

C). stopped

D). have been stopping

E). have stopped

55. Mary (write) ten letters today. Where are they?

A). has been writing

B). has written

C). have been writing

D). has wrote

E). have written

56. She (read) the book you lent me but I (not/finish) it yet.

A). has read; haven't been finishing

B). has read; haven't finished

C). has read; hasn't been finishing

D). have read; haven't finished

E). have read; hasn't finished

57. How long … your brother (be) in hospital?

A). has … been

B). has .. been being

C). have … been

D). has … be

E). have .. been being

58. I know Alan works at the institute. How long … he (work) there?

A). has … been working

B). has … worked

C). have … been working

D). have … worked

E). has … working

59. Does Ann phone you? – She (not/phone) me for two weeks.

A). hasn't phoned

B). hasn't been phoning

C). haven't phoned

D). hasn't phoning

E). hasn't phone

60. Where does Nick live? – Nick (live) always in Moscow.

A). has lived

B). have been living

C). has live

D). has living

E). lived

61. We (not/be) to the cinema for ages.

A). haven't been being

B). hasn't been

C). hasn't been being

D). hasn`t be

E). haven't be

62. My father gave up smoking. He (not/smoke) for years.

A). hasn't smoked

B). hasn't been smoking

C). haven't smoked

D). haven't been smoking

E). hasn't been smoked

63. Your car is rather old. How long … you (have) it?

A). have … had

B). have … been having

C). has … had

D). has … been having

E). have … having

64. He (read) the book when Natalie came.

A). has read

B). had read

C). have read

D). read

E). will have read

65. It was our first time in Holland. We (never/be) there before.

A). had never been

B). have never been

C). has never been

D). will have never been

E). do never been

66. I'm looking for Bert. … somebody (see) him?

A). had … seen

B). has … seen

C). have … seen

D). has … see

E). had … see

67. I (not/meet) Tim before. I don't know him.

A). haven't met

B). hadn't met

C). don't meet

D). hasn't met

E). didn't met

68. Your suit was very dirty. You (not/clean) it weeks, I think.

A). haven't cleaned

B). hadn't cleaned

C). hasn't cleaned

D). didn't clean

E). don't clean

69. They arrived in the morning and found that somebody (break) into the house.

A). has broken

B). had broken

C). have broken

D). have broke

E). broken

70. When I arrived at the party, my boy-friend (go) home.

A). had gone

B). has gone

C). have gone

D). gone

E). went

A). has never played

B). had never played

C). have never played

D). never played

E). had never play

72. Susan wasn't hungry. She (just/have) dinner.

A). had just had

B). has just had

C). have just had

D). has just have

E). did just had

73. I (lose) my dictionary. I can't find it.

A). have lost

B). had lost

C). lose

E). lost

A). had earned

B). has earned

C). had earn

D). have earned

E). earned

75. Were is your brother? - I'm afraid he (go) out.

A). had gone

B). has gone

C). went

E). gone

A). had made

B). has made

C). had make

D). have made

E). made

A). has … bought

B). had… bought

C). have … bought

D). do… bought

E). did… bought

78. I phoned Peter when I (just/ get) to the airport.

A). have just been getting

B). have just got

C). has just got

D). do just got

E). had just got

79. By the end of the week he (finish) his job.

A). will finishing

B). will be finishing

C). have finished

D). will finish

E). will have finished

80. … they (finish) their composition by that time?

A). will … be finishing

B). will finish

C). have finished

D). will … have finished

E). will finishing

81. By the time he arrives they (have) dinner.

A). will have had

B). will be having

C). will have

D). will be have

E). do be having

82. The workers say that they (build up) our hospital by the end of 2009.

A). will be building up

B). will have built up

C). will been building up

D). will have been built up

E). will have build up

83. The play (start) by the time we get to the theatre.

A). will have been started

B). will be starting

C). will have started

D). will have be starting

E). will have being starting

84. By the end of that week, I (read) the whole book in English.

A). will be reading

B). will have read

C). will have been reading

D). will have be read

E). will have being read

85. … you (see) Simon tomorrow evening?

A). will … have seen

B). will … be seeing

C). will … have been seen

D). will … being seeing

E). will … have be seeing

86. Give the synonym of the word: picture

A). bowel

B). building

C). drawing

D). scoop

E). wall

A). decoration

B). payment

C). arrangement

D). improvement

E). treasure

88. Give the synonym of the word: occur

A). to demand

B). to remain

C). to prove

D). to stay

E). to happen

89. Give the synonym of the word: occupy

A). to result in

B). to be in order

C). to be due to

D). to result from

E). to be in a certain place

90. Give the synonym of the word: occasion

A). special event

B). arrival

C). improvement

D). lesson

E). culture

91. Give the synonym of the word: observe

A). to nourish

B). to feed

C). to watch something

D). to smell

E). to feel

92. Give the synonym of the word: snatch

A). to try

B). to feed

C). to nourish

D). to smell

E). to feel

93. The main ideas were set forth in the statement which … in the press the day before.

A). appeared

E). did not appear

94. If you __ so much noise, I __ able to sleep.

A). make, won’t be

B). will make, will be

C). make, am

D). won’t make, will be

E). will make, am

95. I thought that she ___ that he ___ the first place in the chess tournament.

A). knows; has taken

B). knows; had taken

C). knew; has taken

D). knew; had taken

E). know; had taken

96. If I ___ in your shoes, I ____ her.

A). was; help

B). were; help

C). were; would have helped

D). shall be; would have helped

E). was; will help

97. I __ this book since my childhood.

A). don’t read

B). haven’t read

C). didn’t read

D). won’t read

E). am not reading

98. He ____ it if he tried.

A). can do

B). could do

C). could be done

D). could been done

E). could doing

99. The Golden Man was found …

A). near Issyk town

B). Astana

C). Almaty

D). Karaganda

E). Taraz

100. The history of Kazakhstan painting began in the … century

A). 19^th

B). 5^th

C). 7^th

D). 13^th

E). 15^th

1-A. 2-B. 3-A. 4-D. 5-A. 6-A. 7-E. 8-B. 9-D. 10-D. 11-E. 12-B. 13-A. 14-B. 15-D. 16-A. 17-C. 18-A. 19-B. 20-E. 21-C. 22-A. 23-A. 24-C. 25-D. 26-E. 27-A. 28-B. 29-D. 30-E. 31-A. 32-C. 33-A. 34-D. 35-B. 36-D. 37-D. 38-B. 39-B. 40-A. 41-A. 42-B. 43-B. 44-B. 45-A. 46-A. 47-B. 48-A. 49-B. 50-B. 51-A. 52-A. 53-A. 54-A. 55-B. 56-B. 57-A. 58-B. 59-A. 60-A. 61-B. 62-A. 63-A. 64-B. 65-A. 66-B. 67-A. 68-B. 69-B. 70-A. 71-A. 72-A. 73-A. 74-B. 75-B. 76-A. 77-C. 78-E. 79-E. 80-D. 81-A. 82-B. 83-C. 84-B. 85-A. 86-C. 87-A. 88-E. 89-E. 90-A. 91-C. 92-A. 93-C. 94-A. 95-B. 96-C. 97-B. 98-B. 99-A. 100-A.

Table №2

Irregular verbs

Infinitive	Past simple	Participle II
be bear beat become begin bite bleed blow break bring build buy catch choose come creep cut deal dig do draw drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find fly forbid forget freeze get give go grind grow have hear hide hit hold hurt keep know lay lead leave	was/were bore beat become began bit bled blew broke brought built bought caught chose came crept cut dealt dug did drew drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew forbade forgot froze got gave went ground grew had heard hid hit held hit kept knew laid led left	been born beaten become begun bitten bled blown broken brought built bought caught chosen come crept cut dealt dug done drawn drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found flown forbidden forgotten frozen got given gone ground grown had heard hidden hit held hit kept known laid led left
lend let lie lose make mean meet pay put read ride ring rise run say see sell send sew shake shine shoot show shut sing sink sit sleep slide speak spend spit stand steal strike swear sweep swim swing teach tear tell think throw wake wear win write	lend let lay last made meant met paid put read rode rang rose ran sold saw sold sent sewed shook shone shot showed shut sand sank sat slept slid spoke spent spat stood stole struck swore swept swam swung taught tare told thought threw woke ware won wrote	lent let lain last made meant met paid put read ridden rung risen run said seen sold sent sewn shaken shone shot shown shut sung sunk sat slept slid spoken spent spat stood stolen struck sworn swept swum swung taught torn told thought thrown woken worn won written

1. Бектурова А.Ш., Бектуров Ш.К. Казахский язык для всех. – Алматы: Атамұра, 2004.

2. Голикова Ж.А. Learn to Translate by Translating from English into Russian. Учебное пособие.- М.: при участии изд-ва ООО ‘Новое знание’2003.- 286с.

3. Дроздова Т.Ю., Берестова А.И., Маилова В.Г. English grammar (учебное пособие для старшеклассников и студентов неязыковых вузов с углубленным изучением английского языка).- 5-е изд., перераб. и доп. - СПб., 1999.- 357с.

4. Жантекеева З.Ө., Накисбеков О. Қазақша-орысша және орысша-қазақша сөздік. –Алматы., 2000.- 256 бет

5. Качалова К.Н., Израилевич Е.Е. Практическая грамматика английского языка. – М.:”Лист”, 1998.- 717с.

6. Новый англо-русский словарь: Мюллер В.К., Дашевская В.Л. и др.; -4 изд., стереотип. – М.: Рус. яз., 1997.- 879с.

7. Оксфордский русско-английский словарь: М. Уилер.- М.: Локид-Пресс, 2004.- 920с.

8. Христорождественская Л.П. Английский язык. Ч.1. Практический курс. – Мн.: “Плопресс”, 2004.- 544с.

9. Kazakhstan Encyclopedic reference book. Ayaghan Burkitbai. Almaty, 2007. - 455p.

10. Soars, John. Headway: intermediate: student`s book / John & Liz Soars. – Oxford University Press. 2001. - 120p.

Мазмұны

Алғы сөз 3

Қазақстанның мәдениеті. Күрделі сөйлемдердің аудару ерекшеліктері 4

Қазақстан халықтарының салт-дәстүрі. Етістік: Аяқталған шақтар. Осы шақ.

Өткен шақ. Келер шақ 19

Қазақстанның мәдениеті, Қазақстан халықтарының салт-дәстүрі тақырыптарына

арналған тест сұрақтары 36

Irregular verbs кестесі 60

Пайдаланылған әдебиеттер 62

ҚММА-баспаханасында басып шығарылды

Қарағанды қаласы, Гоголь көшесі, 40

Көлемі 3.5 есепті - баспа табағы