Ўзбекистон республикаси олий ва ўрта махсус таълим вазирлиги фарғона давлат университети
Consider your answers to the following
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1. What does stylistics study? 2. What is expressive means? 3. What are the most powerful expressive means? 4. What are stylistic devices? 5. How many substyles does the Belle-letters style have? 6. What is the general aim of publicistic style? 7. When did the first newspaper appear? 8. What is the style of official documents? Literature: 1. “Stylistics” I.R. Galperin – Москва1971г. 2.“Стилистика современного английского языка” М.В. Арнолғд – Москва 1990 г. 3. “Практикум по интерпретации текста” В.А. Кухаренко – Москва 1987 г. 4. ДанныеизИнтернета Lecture2:Theme: GENERAL СONSIDERATIONS ON CLASSIFICATION OF THE ENGLISH VOCABULARY Plan: 1. General considerations 2. Neutral, Common, Literary and Common Colloquial Vocabulary 3. Special Literary Vocabulary a) Terms b) Poetic and Highly Literary Words c) Archaic Words d) Barbarisms and Foreign Words e) Literary Coinages (including Nonce-Words) Problem:What is the difference between subgroups of special literary vocabulary? 17 Key words: interconnected colloquial aspect stock barbarisms jargonisms vulgar conversion confine accumulation f) General Considerations In order to get a more or less clear idea of the word stock of any language, it must be presented as a system, the elements of which are interconnected, interrelated and yet independent. A special branch of linguistic science – lexicology has done much to classify vocabulary. In accordance with the division of language into literary and colloquial, we may represent the whole of the word stock of the English language as being divided into three main layers: the literary layer the neutral layer the colloquial layer The literary and colloquial layers contain a number of subgroups each of which has a property it shares with all the subgroups within the layer. This common property, which unites different groups of words within the layer, may be called its aspect. The aspect of literary layer in its markedly bookish character. It is this that makes the layer more or less stable. The aspect of the colloquial layer is its lively spoken character. It is this that makes it unstable. The aspect of the neutral layer is its universal character. That means it is unrestricted in use. It can be employed in all kinds of style and in all spheres of human activity. It is this that makes the layer the most stable of all. The literary layer of words consists of groups which have no local or dialectal character. The colloquial layer of words is not infrequently limited to a definite language community or confined to a special locality where it circulates. The literary vocabulary consists of the following groups of words: 2. common literary 3. terms and learned words 4. poetic words 5. archaic words 6. barbarisms and foreign words 7. literary coinages including nonce-words The colloquial vocabulary falls into the following groups: 18 1. common colloquial words 2. slang 3. jargonisms 4. professional words 5. dialectal words 6. vulgar words The common literary, neutral and common colloquial words are grouped under the term standard English vocabulary. Other groups in the literary layer are regarded as special literary vocabulary and those in the colloquial layer are regarded as special colloquial layer are regarded as special colloquial (non-literary) vocabulary. жүктеу/скачать 0.64 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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