Абай ілімін білудің, ТҮсінудің ЖӘНЕ
Table 1. The poem “To Gabidulla” by Abai and its interlinear translation into English Original
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The poem “To Gabidulla” by Abai and its interlinear translation into English Original Transcript in Latin Interlinear translation in English (by authors) Жазғытұрым қылтиған бір жауқазын, Қайдан білсін өмірдің көбін азын. Бәйтеректі күндейді жетемін деп, Жылы күнге мас болып, көрсе жазын. Күз келген соң тамырын үсік шалып, Бетегеге жете алмай болар жазым. (Abai, 2016: 23) Jazğytūrym qyltiğan bır jauqazyn, Qaidan bılsın ömırdıñ köbın azyn. Bäiterektı kündeidı jetemın dep, Jyly künge mas bolyp, körse jazyn. Küz kelgen soñ tamyryn üsık şalyp, Betegege jete almai bolar jazym. Breaking snowdrop in springtime, How does it know that life is a lot or a little? Envying the poplar, it says I'll get to you. Drunk on a summer day, if it sees summer, Freeze the roots with the onset of autumn It won't get to the fescue, it'll die. 224 In this verse, the poet gives time objectively, while space is hid- den from the abstract character. And his reader can determine this by time. The main purpose of the work as a whole is to be understanda- ble. And in order to quickly and easily grasp the works of the poet, it is necessary to have knowledge from the life, condition, environment, even from the lexical fund of the Kazakhs. In this poem, we first get acquainted with the language units expressing time and space. They are: spring, penetrating, life, many, few, poplar, warm day, summer, autumn, my summer. It is true that death is real. It itself is embodied in the lives of dif- ferent nationalities through various rites. Let us analyze how the poet conveys this to his reader in terms of time and space. Table 2. The poem “Qartaidyq, qaiğy oiladyq, ūiqy sergek” (“Gone old, we grieve and can’t sleep”) by Abai and its interlinear translation into English жүктеу/скачать 5.16 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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