Introduction The problem of translating litrary works from one language to another has been the subject of research by linguists for a long time. Considering the difficulties of translation in the context of two languages, for example, Kazakh and English, one can single out such factors that complicate translation, such as a significant number of short, in comparison with kazakh, English words, the concept of conversion and the need to comply with literary factors. All this is certainly a problem when translating poetry works into kazakh. In the course of translating foreign works, the translator always focuses primarily on the foreign-language original, setting as his task to convey the content of this original as accurately as possible, at the same time trying to understand and put into the translation the thoughts and emotions of the author, to grasp the message of the work as widely as possible, to convey literary techniques and fit all these interrelated factors into a poetic form, within the capabilities of their native language. The relevance of this study are due to the variability of literary translation as a type of translation activity, due to the presence in this process of an element of creativity and individuality, which are the rationale for the phenomenon of multiplicity, which results in completely different works. The subject of the study is the features of literary translation as an object of translation activity, and the difficulties that arise in their translation. The object of the work is the translation of literary and poetry. The purpose of the work is to identify the actual problems in the translation of literary and ways to solve them. The tasks are:
1. Determine the features of the literary text.
2. Identify the main aspects and principles of poetic translation.
3. Reveal the features and identify the problems of translation W. Shakespeare's works.
4. Analyze translations and compare them with the original.
The structure of the work: this work consists of an introduction, two chapters, conclusion and a list of references.
I FEATURES OF LITERARY TRANSLATION
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