UNIT 3
TOPICS:
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1. Daily routine.
2. People at work.
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GRAMMAR:
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The Article.
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CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES
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Write a translation dictation.
Reading Rules
Гласные
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Сочетания букв в ударном положении | Звуки | Примеры |
oo +k
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[u]
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book
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oo
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[u:]
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room
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o + m, n, l, v,
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[A]
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London
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oa
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[Ru]
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soap
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ou/ow
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[Ru] / [au]
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low, how
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ow – в безударном положении в конце слова
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[Ru]
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window
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our/ower
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[auR]
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sour, tower
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or/oor
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[O:]
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lord, door
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o + ld/nd
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[Ru]
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told
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w + or
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[R:]
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word
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b, p + ull
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[u]
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full
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u + r
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[R:]
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fur
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ure
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[uR] / [juR]
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sure, pure
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eu
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[ju:]
| neutral |
1. Read.
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Burns, hurt, curly, lurk, curt, hurl, turning, purge, surly;
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stork, torn, sordid, born; fold, cold, gold, sold, mold, holding, behold;
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brook, broom, look, loom, doom, soon, cook; money, monkey, month, love; road, sow, row, tow, flower, our, flour, floor;
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worthy, worm; bull, pull, cure, endure, Eustace, Eugene, neutron;
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hermit, barn, market, porch, mete, Alice, centigrade, gesture, fortune, whim, whooping, wholesale, raging, naval, mythical, whither, tummy, tumid, dry, Turkish, tidal, tawdry.
Intonation Drills
2. Read after the teacher.
'Robert 'Rolley 'rolled a 'round 'roll round.
A 'round 'roll 'round 'Robert 'Rolley rolled.
If 'Robert 'Rolley 'rolled a 'round 'roll round,
Where’s the Lround Lroll round 'Robert 'Rolley rolled.
3. Read the following geographical names.
ASIA
Country
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Adjective
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Language
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Capital
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Georgia ['dGO:dGR]
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Georgian
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Georgian
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Tbilisi [tbI'lIsI]
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Armenia [Q:'mi:njR]
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Armenian
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Armenian
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Yerevan / Erevan
[L(j)ere'vQ:n]
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Azerbaijan
[LWzRbaI'dGQ:n /
LQ:zRrbaI'dGQ:n]
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Azerbaijani
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Azerbaijani
[LWzRbaI'dGQ:nI /
LQ:zRbaI'dGQ:nI]
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Baku [bQ'ku:]
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Iran [I'rQ:n]
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Iranian [I'reInIRn]
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Persian ['pR:SRn]
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Tehran [tIR'rQ:n]
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Kazakhstan
[LkWzWk'stQ:n]
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Kazakh(stani)
[LkWzWk'stQ:nI]
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Kazakh
[kW'zWk]
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Astana [LQ:stQ'nQ:]
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Uzbekistan
['uzbekILstQ:n]
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Uzbek(istani)
['uzbekILstQ:n]
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Uzbek
['uzbek]
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Tashkent
['tWS'kent]
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Turkmenistan
[LtR:k'menILstQ:n]
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Turkmen(istani)
[tR:kLmenI'stQ:ni:]
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Turkmen
[LtR:k'men]
| Ashkabad
[LWSkR'bWd]
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Tajikistan
[tWLdGIkI'stQ:n]
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Tajik(istani)
[tWLdGIkI'stQ:ni:]
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Tajik
['tWdGIk]
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Dushanbe
[LduSQn'beI]
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Kyrghyzstan
[kIRrLgi:z'stQ:n]
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Kyrghyz(stani)
[kIRrLgi:z'stQ:ni:]
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Kyrghyz
['kIRrLgi:z]
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Bishkek
[bIS'kek]
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Afghanistan
[Wf'gWnIstWn]
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Afghan
[Wf'gWn]
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Persian ['pR:SRn]
Pushtu ['pAStu:]
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Kabul ['kQ:bul]
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Iraq [I'rQ:k]
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Iraqui [I'rQ:kI]
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Arabic ['WrRbIk]
| Baghdad ['bWg'dWd] |
Syria ['sIrIR]
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Syrian
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Arabic
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Damascus
[dR'mQ:skRs]
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Lebanon ['lebRnRn]
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Lebanese [LlebR'ni:z]
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Arabic
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Beirut [beI'ru:t]
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Israel ['IzreIRl]
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Israeli [Iz'reIlI]
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Hebrew ['hi:bru:]
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Jerusalem [dGR'ruzRlRm]
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Palestine ['pWlIstaIn]
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Palestinian/
Palestine
[LpWlIs'tInjRn]
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Arabic
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Jerusalem
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Jordan ['dGO:dRn]
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Jordan
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Arabic
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Amman [W'mWn]
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Saudi Arabia
['saudIR'reIbjR]
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Saudi (Arabian)
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Arabic
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Riyadh [rI'jQ:d]
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Kuwait [ku'weIt]
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Kuwait
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Arabic
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Kuwait City
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Qatar ['kQ:tQ:r]
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Qatar
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Arabic
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Doha ['dRuhQ]
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The United Arab Emirates ['emIreIts]
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Arabic
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Abu Dhabi
['Q:bu'dQ:bI]
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Oman [Ru'mQ:n]
| Oman |
Arabic
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Muscat ['muskRt]
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Pakistan
['pQ:kIs'tQ:n /
'pWkIs'tWn]
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Pakistani
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Urdu ['uRdu:], Bengali, (Pushtu)
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Islamabad
[IsLlQ:mR'bQ:d]
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India ['IndIR]
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Indian ['IndjRn]
| Hindi ['hIn'di:] Urdu |
Delhi ['delI]
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Nepal [ni:'pO:l]
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Nepali [ni:'pO:lI]
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Nepali
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Katmandu
[LkQ:tmQn'du:]
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Bangladesh
[LbQnglR'deS]
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Bangladeshi
[LbQnglR'deSI]
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Urdu, Bengali
[ben'gO:lI]
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Dhaka / Dacca
['dQ:kQ / 'dWkR]
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Sri Lanka
['srI/SrI'lWNkR]
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Sri Lankan
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Singhalese
[LsINhR'li:z], Tamil [tR'mIl]
| Colombo
[kR'lAmbRu]
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Myanmar / Burma
['mjQ:nmQ/
'bR:mR]
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Burmese
[bR:'mi:z]
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Burmese
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Yangon /Rangoon
[jAn'gOn / rWn'gu:n]
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China ['tSaInR]
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Chinese ['tSaIni:z]
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Chinese
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Beijing ['beI'dGIN]
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Mongolia
[mRn'gRuljR]
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Mongolian
[mRn'gRuljRn]
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Mongolian
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Ulan Bator
['u:lQ:n'bQ:tO:]
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North Korea [ko'rIR]
South Korea
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North Korean
South Korean
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Korean
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Pyongyang
['pjO:N'jAN]
Seoul [seI'u:l]
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Japan [dGR'pWn]
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Japanese [LdGWpR'ni:z]
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Japanese
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Tokyo ['tRukIRu]
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Vietnam ['vjet'nam]
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Vietnamese
['vjetnR'mi:z]
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Vietnamese
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Hanoi ['hQ:'nOI]
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Laos ['laus / 'lQ:Os]
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Laotian ['lQuSjRn / 'lQ:OSjRn]
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Laotian
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Vientyane
['vi:ent'jQ:n]
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Cambodia [kRm'bRudjR]
| Cambodian
[kRm'bRudjRn]
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Cambodian
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Phnompenh
['nRum'peN]
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Thailand ['taIlRnd]
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Thai [taI]
| Thai |
Bangkok ['bWN'kOk]
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The Article
4. Answer the questions using the prompts in the boxes below.
Model: T – Which of the animals runs fastest?
St – It is the cheetah (гепард).
elephant
giraffe [dGI’rQ:f]
kangaroo
tiger
bear
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penguin
swan [swOn]
parrot
owl [aul]
eagle
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telephone
telescope
computer
wheel
laser [‘leIzR]
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pound
yen
rouble [ru:bl]
peseta
euro [‘juRrRu]
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5. a) Watch the video episode (The Square Mile) and find the English for
Russian
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English
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один из основных центров банковской деятельности
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международное банковское кредитование
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ежедневный оборот
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Лондонская фондовая биржа
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международный рынок страхования
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поддерживать свою репутацию
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для начала
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отвечать/соответствовать требованиям
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быть полным решимости сделать что-либо
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премии по результатам года
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средняя годовая зарплата
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b) Watch the episode again and try to remember more details. Complete the following sentences:
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Although the City is now only a very small part of present-day London’s 620 square miles, ___________________________ __________________________________________________
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Today’s Square Mile remains __________________________ __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
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There are almost _______ foreign banks in the City, managing more than ____________________________ for their clients. And British banks based here are responsible for more __________
_____________________________________ than any other country, ________________ of the world total.
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The City is home to the world’s largest foreign exchange market, with _______________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
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London is the world’s largest __________________________
__________________________________, insuring everything from ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________
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They are still making a lot of money in the City, ____________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
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With the world getting smaller, the deals getting bigger, the hours
getting longer and the deadlines getting shorter – ____________
____________________________________________________
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There’s something else that makes the Square Mile very different
from the rest of Britain, and the rest of London. _____________
____________________________________________________
c) Answer the teacher’s questions.
HOME ACTIVITIES
6. Learn the geographical names of the first 17 countries and their capitals from exercise 3.
7. a) Listen to the text Daily Routine.
b) Write a reproduction explaining what Vivien’s daily routine is like now.
c) Get ready to discuss the text in class.
CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES
Достарыңызбен бөлісу: |
